Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29721508›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2018

Risk Factors for Failure of Direct Current Cardioversion in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Atrial Fibrillation.

Handrean Soran, Moulinath Banerjee, Jamal B Mohamad, Safwaan Adam, Jan Hoong Ho, Shakawan M Ismaeel, Shaishav Dhage, Akheel A Syed, Ibrahem M A Abdulla, Naveed Younis and 1 more

Open access · hybridFull text readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Modifiable Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation: Clinical Implications and Pathophysiological Insights.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Handrean SoranCardiovascular Trials Unit, The Old St Mary's Hospital, Hathersage Road, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1714-5014
Moulinath BanerjeeBolton Diabetes and Endocrine Unit, Royal Bolton Hospital, Bolton, UK.
Jamal B MohamadDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Duhok University, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Safwaan AdamCardiovascular Trials Unit, The Old St Mary's Hospital, Hathersage Road, Manchester, UK.
Jan Hoong HoCardiovascular Trials Unit, The Old St Mary's Hospital, Hathersage Road, Manchester, UK.
Shakawan M IsmaeelDepartment of Medicine, Wirral University Teaching Hospital, Wirral, UK.
Shaishav DhageCardiovascular Research Group, Core Technology Facility, University of Manchester, 3rd Floor, 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, UK.
Akheel A SyedCardiovascular Research Group, Core Technology Facility, University of Manchester, 3rd Floor, 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8696-7121
Ibrahem M A AbdullaDepartment of Medicine, Shar Hospital, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Naveed YounisDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Rayaz A MalikCardiovascular Research Group, Core Technology Facility, University of Manchester, 3rd Floor, 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7188-8903
University of Manchester · GBRoyal Bolton Hospital · GBUniversity of Duhok · IQWirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a well-recognised risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) is higher among patients with T2DM. Direct current cardioversion (DCCV) is an important management option in persistent AF. We sought to determine independent risk factors for immediate and short-term outcomes of DCCV for treatment of AF in patients with T2DM.

methodsRetrospective outcome analysis of DCCV for persistent AF in 102 T2DM patients compared with 102 controls.

resultsDCCV was successful in 68 (66.6%) people with T2DM compared to 86 (84.3%) in the control group (

conclusionT2DM, higher HbA1c, digoxin treatment, and structural and functional cardiac abnormalities are independent risk factors for immediate DCCV failure and AF relapse.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Electric CountershockAgedDigoxinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStroke VolumeDigoxinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID29721508
PMCPMC5867679
OpenAlexW2793822741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.