Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29721152›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Tumor cell death after electrotransfer of plasmid DNA is associated with cytosolic DNA sensor upregulation.

Katarina Znidar, Masa Bosnjak, Nina Semenova, Olga Pakhomova, Loree Heller, Maja Cemazar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. ZBP1 and heatstroke.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
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  10. Review
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  12. In vitro and in vivo correlation of skin and cellular responses to nucleic acid delivery.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Gene Editing by Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katarina ZnidarFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Primorska, Izola, Slovenia.
Masa BosnjakDepartment od Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Nina SemenovaFrank Reidy Research Center of Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Olga PakhomovaFrank Reidy Research Center of Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Loree HellerFrank Reidy Research Center of Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Maja CemazarFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Primorska, Izola, Slovenia.
Old Dominion University · USUniversity of Primorska · SIInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana · SI

Funding

DNA-specific pattern recognition receptor activation following DNA electroporationR01CA196796 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI HELLER, LOREE C · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytosolic DNA sensors are a subgroup of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and are activated by the abnormal presence of the DNA in the cytosol. Their activation leads to the upregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines and can also induce cell death. The presence of cytosolic DNA sensors and inflammatory cytokines in TS/A murine mammary adenocarcinoma and WEHI 164 fibrosarcoma cells was demonstrated using real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), western blotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). After electrotransfer of plasmid DNA (pDNA) using two pulse protocols, the upregulation of DNA-depended activator of interferon regulatory factor or Z-DNA binding protein 1 (DAI/ZBP1), DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 60 (DDX60) and interferon-inducible protein 204 (p204) mRNAs was observed in both tumor cell lines, but their expression was pulse protocol dependent. A decrease in cell survival was also observed; it was cell type, DNA concentration and pulse protocol dependent. Furthermore, the different protocols of electrotransfer led to different cell death outcomes, necrosis and apoptosis, as indicated by an annexin V and 7AAD assays. The obtained data provide new insights on the presence of cytosolic DNA sensors in tumor cells and the activation of different types of cells death after electrotransfer of pDNA. These observations have important implications on the planning of gene therapy or DNA vaccination protocols.

Indexed as

electroporationfibrosarcoma cellsImmunologymammary adenocarcinoma cellspattern recognition receptorsplasmid DNA

Identifiers

PMID29721152
PMCPMC5922346
OpenAlexW2796872763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.