Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29721047›Full record

ArticleJournal of Cancer2018

Oxytocin inhibits ovarian cancer metastasis by repressing the expression of MMP-2 and VEGF.

Haoyi Ji, Na Liu, Yingchun Yin, Xinmei Wang, Xiaoyang Chen, Jing Li, Jingxin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. OXTRNature communications · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Transcriptome Patterns ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haoyi JiDepartment of Medical Ethics, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Na LiuDepartment of Hematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Yingchun YinDepartment of Pathology, Central Hospital of Zibo, Zibo 255036, China.
Xinmei WangDepartment of Pathology, Central Hospital of Zibo, Zibo 255036, China.
Xiaoyang ChenDepartment of Medical Ethics, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Pathology, Central Hospital of Zibo, Zibo 255036, China.
Jingxin LiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Central Hospital of Zibo · CNShandong University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breastfeeding is associated with a decreased risk of ovarian cancer. However, the mechanism underlying this apparent clinical benefit is unknown. Oxytocin (OXT), a hypothalamic nonapetide, plays a crucial role in many reproductive and behavioural functions. In recent year, OXT acts as a growth regulator in many kind of tumor tissues, through the activation of a specific G-coupled transmembrane receptor, the oxytocin receptor (OXTR). OXT has been proved to inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells in vitro. But, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Here, we found OXT inhibited proliferation, and critically migration and invasion of human ovarian cancer cells SKOV3 and A2780. Strikingly, OXT inhibited ovarian cancer metastasis by repressing the expressions of MMP-2 and VEGF. Moreover, OXT inhibited vascular endothelial cell tube formation by reducing the VEGF production from ovarian cancer cells. Our findings may provide a possible explanation for breastfeeding-associated protective effects and suggest new therapeutic opportunities for ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

metastasisMMP-2ovarian cancerOxytocinVEGF

Identifiers

PMID29721047
PMCPMC5929082
OpenAlexW2799825576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.