Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29720707›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2018

Implant infections: adhesion, biofilm formation and immune evasion.

Carla Renata Arciola, Davide Campoccia, Lucio Montanaro

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 825 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
825citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03976466 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Application of Antibiotic Loaded Calcium Sulfate as Prophylaxis for Patients With Non Modifiable Risk Factors for Periprosthetic Joint Infections

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Regional TlalnepantlaRan2019 to 2020Enrolled87ConditionsInfectionArmsAntibiotic local prophylaxis with medicated calcium sulfate beads, Classical parenteral antibiotic prophylaxis
NCT05239312 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Antibiogram and Biofilm Formation of Bacteria Causing Prosthetic Joint Infections Isolated From Assiut University Hospital

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled90ConditionsProsthetic Joint InfectionArmsAntimicrobial
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

825 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The evolving landscape ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Multifunctional TPU-HAp/HA-TiOInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Dual-Targeted Biomimetic MoSeAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Mechanochemical Synthesis of a TiOJournal of functional biomaterials · 2026
    Article
  19. Association ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

765 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carla Renata ArciolaResearch Unit on Implant Infections, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy. carlarenata.arciola@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0382-0066
Davide CampocciaResearch Unit on Implant Infections, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-0219
Lucio MontanaroResearch Unit on Implant Infections, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-5313

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical device-associated infections account for a large proportion of hospital-acquired infections. A variety of opportunistic pathogens can cause implant infections, depending on the type of the implant and on the anatomical site of implantation. The success of these versatile pathogens depends on rapid adhesion to virtually all biomaterial surfaces and survival in the hostile host environment. Biofilm formation on implant surfaces shelters the bacteria and encourages persistence of infection. Furthermore, implant-infecting bacteria can elude innate and adaptive host defences as well as biocides and antibiotic chemotherapies. In this Review, we explore the fundamental pathogenic mechanisms underlying implant infections, highlighting orthopaedic implants and Staphylococcus aureus as a prime example, and discuss innovative targets for preventive and therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Bacterial Physiological PhenomenaImmune EvasionBacteriaBacterial AdhesionBacterial InfectionsBiofilmsHumansProsthesis-Related Infections

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.