Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29720608›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Drosophila Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel α1-Subunits Regulate Cardiac Function in the Aging Heart.

Alexander Lam, Priyanka Karekar, Kajol Shah, Girija Hariharan, Michelle Fleyshman, Harmehak Kaur, Harpreet Singh, Shubha Gururaja Rao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Impact of CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The BKPhysiological reports · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Regular Exercise Rescues Heart Function Defects and Shortens the Lifespan ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Tumor-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction: A Potential Role of ROS.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. BKAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander LamDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA.
Priyanka KarekarDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA.
Kajol ShahDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA.
Girija HariharanDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA.
Michelle FleyshmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA.
Harmehak KaurDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA.
Harpreet SinghDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA. hs527@drexel.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6135-1897
Shubha Gururaja RaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA. sg982@drexel.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2234-1917
Drexel University · US

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Chloride intracellular channels in cardiac mitochondria and their direct role in cardioprotectionR01HL133050 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SINGH, HARPREET · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 11SDG7230059American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 16GRNT29430000NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133050NIH HHS P40 OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ion channels maintain numerous physiological functions and regulate signaling pathways. They are the key targets for cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), acting as signaling switches between ROS and ionic homeostasis. We have carried out a paraquat (PQ) screen in Drosophila to identify ion channels regulating the ROS handling and survival in Drosophila melanogaster. Our screen has revealed that α1-subunits (D-type, T-type, and cacophony) of voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs) handle PQ-mediated ROS stress differentially in a gender-based manner. Since ROS are also involved in determining the lifespan, we discovered that the absence of T-type and cacophony decreased the lifespan while the absence of D-type maintained a similar lifespan to that of the wild-type strain. VGCCs are also responsible for electrical signaling in cardiac cells. The cardiac function of each mutant was evaluated through optical coherence tomography (OCT), which revealed that α1-subunits of VGCCs are essential in maintaining cardiac rhythmicity and cardiac function in an age-dependent manner. Our results establish specific roles of α1-subunits of VGCCs in the functioning of the aging heart.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeCalcium SignalingDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterEchocardiographyHeartHeart Function TestsMitochondria, HeartMyocardiumOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID29720608
PMCPMC5932002
OpenAlexW2802377884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.