Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29720573›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Parabiosis and single-cell RNA sequencing reveal a limited contribution of monocytes to myofibroblasts in kidney fibrosis.

Rafael Kramann, Flavia Machado, Haojia Wu, Tetsuro Kusaba, Konrad Hoeft, Rebekka K Schneider, Benjamin D Humphreys

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Rafael KramannDivision of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Flavia MachadoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Department of Cell Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Haojia WuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Department of Cell Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Tetsuro KusabaDepartment of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Konrad HoeftDivision of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Rebekka K SchneiderDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Benjamin D HumphreysDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Department of Cell Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USRWTH Aachen University · DEErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JP

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Understanding Myofibroblast Progenitor Fate and Function in Renal FibrosisR01DK103740 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN D. HUMPHREYS · 2015 to 2026
$3.9M
Hedgehog Signaling in Kidney Homeostasis and RepairR01DK088923 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUMPHREYS, BENJAMIN D. · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Retinoic Acid in Myofibrolast Activation and Kidney FibrosisR01DK103050 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREYS, BENJAMIN D. · 2014 to 2016
$701k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088923NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103050NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrosis is the common final pathway of virtually all chronic injury to the kidney. While it is well accepted that myofibroblasts are the scar-producing cells in the kidney, their cellular origin is still hotly debated. The relative contribution of proximal tubular epithelium and circulating cells, including mesenchymal stem cells, macrophages, and fibrocytes, to the myofibroblast pool remains highly controversial. Using inducible genetic fate tracing of proximal tubular epithelium, we confirm that the proximal tubule does not contribute to the myofibroblast pool. However, in parabiosis models in which one parabiont is genetically labeled and the other is unlabeled and undergoes kidney fibrosis, we demonstrate that a small fraction of genetically labeled renal myofibroblasts derive from the circulation. Single-cell RNA sequencing confirms this finding but indicates that these cells are circulating monocytes, express few extracellular matrix or other myofibroblast genes, and express many proinflammatory cytokines. We conclude that this small circulating myofibroblast progenitor population contributes to renal fibrosis by paracrine rather than direct mechanisms.

Indexed as

ParabiosisAnimalsCell LineageCytokinesEpitheliumExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibrosisGene ExpressionHumansKidneyKidney Tubules, ProximalMaleMiceMonocytesMyofibroblastsCytokinesRNA, Small CytoplasmicChronic kidney diseaseFibrosisNephrology

Identifiers

PMID29720573
PMCPMC6012505
OpenAlexW2799340062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.