Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29720525›Full record

ArticlemSphere

Antibodies to the Glycoprotein GP2 Subunit Cross-React between Old and New World Arenaviruses.

Fatima Amanat, James Duehr, Lisa Oestereich, Kathryn M Hastie, Erica Ollmann Saphire, Florian Krammer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Strategies of rational and structure-driven vaccine design for Arenaviruses.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Structural and molecular biology of Sabiá virus.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fatima AmanatDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
James DuehrDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Lisa OestereichDepartment of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Kathryn M HastieDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Erica Ollmann SaphireDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Florian KrammerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA florian.krammer@mssm.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4121-776X
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USScripps Research Institute · USGerman Center for Infection Research · DE

Funding

Mechanistic Virology CoreU19AI109762 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI LAI, JONATHAN R. · 2014 to 2018
$29.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arenaviruses pose a major public health threat and cause numerous infections in humans each year. Although most viruses belonging to this family do not cause disease in humans, some arenaviruses, such as Lassa virus and Machupo virus, are the etiological agents of lethal hemorrhagic fevers. The absence of a currently licensed vaccine and the highly pathogenic nature of these viruses both make the necessity of developing viable vaccines and therapeutics all the more urgent. Arenaviruses have a single glycoprotein on the surface of virions, the glycoprotein complex (GPC), and this protein can be used as a target for vaccine development. Here, we describe immunization strategies to generate monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) that cross-react between the glycoprotein complexes of both Old World and New World arenaviruses. Several monoclonal antibodies isolated from immunized mice were highly cross-reactive, binding a range of Old World arenavirus glycoproteins, including that of Lassa virus. One such monoclonal antibody, KL-AV-2A1, bound to GPCs of both New World and Old World viruses, including Lassa and Machupo viruses. These cross-reactive antibodies bound to epitopes present on the glycoprotein 2 subunit of the glycoprotein complex, which is relatively conserved among arenaviruses. Monoclonal antibodies binding to these epitopes, however, did not inhibit viral entry as they failed to neutralize a replication-competent vesicular stomatitis virus pseudotyped with the Lassa virus glycoprotein complex

Indexed as

Cross ReactionsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralArenaviridae InfectionsArenaviruses, New WorldArenaviruses, Old WorldDisease Models, AnimalEpitope MappingEpitopes, B-LymphocyteGlycoproteinsMiceViral Structural ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralEpitopes, B-LymphocyteGlycoproteinsViral Structural ProteinsarenavirusesGP2GPCJuninLassaMachupo

Identifiers

PMID29720525
PMCPMC5932378
OpenAlexW2801394474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.