Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29720499›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2018

Gene Transfer of Engineered Calmodulin Alleviates Ventricular Arrhythmias in a Calsequestrin-Associated Mouse Model of Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia.

Bin Liu, Shane D Walton, Hsiang-Ting Ho, Andriy E Belevych, Svetlana B Tikunova, Ingrid Bonilla, Vikram Shettigar, Bjorn C Knollmann, Silvia G Priori, Pompeo Volpe and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Gene therapy for cardiac arrhythmias.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Molecular Insights into the MLCK Activation by CaM.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2023
    Article
  11. The Dysfunction of CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. EuBiophysical journal · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Recent advances in gene therapy for atrial fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bin LiuDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Shane D WaltonDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Hsiang-Ting HoDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Andriy E BelevychDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Svetlana B TikunovaDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Ingrid BonillaDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Vikram ShettigarDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Bjorn C KnollmannDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt, TN.
Silvia G PrioriDivision of Cardiology and Molecular Cardiology, Maugeri Foundation-University of Pavia, Italy.
Pompeo VolpeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Italy.
Przemysław B RadwańskiDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Jonathan P DavisDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH davis.812@osu.edu sandor.gyorke@osumc.edu.
Sándor GyörkeDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH davis.812@osu.edu sandor.gyorke@osumc.edu.
Lung Institute · USUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITVanderbilt University · US

Funding

CONTROLLED AND UNCONTROLLABLE CALCIUM RELEASE IN HEARTR01HL063043 · NHLBI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI Sandor Gyorke · 1999 to 2026
$8.6M
Ryanodine Receptor Channels in Heart FailureR01HL074045 · NHLBI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI GYORKE, SANDOR · 2003 to 2024
$8.2M
Regulation and Dysregulation of Cardiac EC coupling by CalmodulinR01HL138579 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jonathan Paul Davis, Sandor Gyorke · 2017 to 2026
$6.1M
Toward a Mechanism-Based Approach to Treating Atrial FibrillationR01HL124935 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KNOLLMANN, BJORN C · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Role of Cardiac Troponin in Health and DiseaseR01HL132213 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, JONATHAN PAUL · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
A novel inotropic gene therapy approach for aging induced cardiac dysfunctionR21AG051913 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, JONATHAN PAUL, ZIOLO, MARK T · 2016 to 2017
$424k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063043NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074045NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124935NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132213NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138579NIA NIH HHS R21 AG051913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is a familial arrhythmogenic syndrome characterized by sudden death. There are several genetic forms of CPVT associated with mutations in genes encoding the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2) and its auxiliary proteins including calsequestrin (CASQ2) and calmodulin (CaM). It has been suggested that impairment of the ability of RyR2 to stay closed (ie, refractory) during diastole may be a common mechanism for these diseases. Here, we explore the possibility of engineering CaM variants that normalize abbreviated RyR2 refractoriness for subsequent viral-mediated delivery to alleviate arrhythmias in non-CaM-related CPVT. METHODS AND

resultsTo that end, we have designed a CaM protein (GSH-M37Q; dubbed as therapeutic CaM or T-CaM) that exhibited a slowed N-terminal Ca dissociation rate and prolonged RyR2 refractoriness in permeabilized myocytes derived from CPVT mice carrying the CASQ2 mutation R33Q. This T-CaM was introduced to the heart of R33Q mice through recombinant adeno-associated viral vector serotype 9. Eight weeks postinfection, we performed confocal microscopy to assess Ca handling and recorded surface ECGs to assess susceptibility to arrhythmias in vivo. During catecholamine stimulation with isoproterenol, T-CaM reduced isoproterenol-promoted diastolic Ca waves in isolated CPVT cardiomyocytes. Importantly, T-CaM exposure abolished ventricular tachycardia in CPVT mice challenged with catecholamines.

conclusionsOur results suggest that gene transfer of T-CaM by adeno-associated viral vector serotype 9 improves myocyte Ca handling and alleviates arrhythmias in a calsequestrin-associated CPVT model, thus supporting the potential of a CaM-based antiarrhythmic approach as a therapeutic avenue for genetically distinct forms of CPVT.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesHeart RateAnimalsCalcium SignalingCalmodulinCalsequestrinDisease Models, AnimalGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TherapyMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocytes, CardiacPhenotypePolymorphic Catecholaminergic Ventricular TachycardiaRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelCalmodulinCalsequestrincasq2 protein, mouseryanodine receptor 2. mouseRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channelarrhythmia (mechanisms)calcium channelcalcium signalingcalmodulingene therapy

Identifiers

PMID29720499
PMCPMC6015318
OpenAlexW2801225908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.