Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29720241›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2018

Cross-talk between microtubules and the linker of nucleoskeleton complex plays a critical role in the adipogenesis of human adipose-derived stem cells.

Yiting Yang, Rongmei Qu, Tingyu Fan, Xi Zhu, Yanting Feng, Yuchao Yang, Ting Deng, Yan Peng, Wenhua Huang, Jun Ouyang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiting YangDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Rongmei QuDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Tingyu FanDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Xi ZhuDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yanting FengDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yuchao YangDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Ting DengDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yan PengDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Wenhua HuangDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. 13822232749@139.com.
Jun OuyangDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. jouyang@126.com.
Jingxing DaiDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicine and Biomechanics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. daijx2013@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9339-9174
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

Guangzhou major special projects of collaborative innovation of industry, university and academic institute 201604040002National Key R&D Program of China 2017YFC1105000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) that show multidifferentiation and anti-immune rejection capacities have been widely used in plastic and reconstructive surgery. Previous studies have indicated that mechanical and biophysical interactions between cells and their surrounding environment regulate essential processes, such as growth, survival, and differentiation, and the cytoskeleton system plays an important role in the mechanotransduction. However, the role of mechanical force in the determination of lineage fate is still unclear.

methodsHuman ASCs (hASCs) were obtained from three different donors by liposuction. Adipogenesis and osteogenesis were determined by Oil Red O and Alizarin Red staining, respectively. The mRNA levels of the cytoskeleton system, PPARγ, and C/EBPα were determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The level of cytoskeleton, PPARγ, and C/EBPα protein levels were measured by Western blotting. The morphology of the cytoskeleton system during adipogenesis was observed with confocal microscopy. hASCs were transfected with a SUN2-specific shRNA to knockdown sun2, and a nontargeting shRNA was used as a control.

resultsWe found that disrupting the physiological balance between the cytoskeleton and the linker of the nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex (especially SUN2) could impact the adipogenesis of hASCs in vitro. Microtubule (MT) depolymerization with nocodazole (which interferes with the polymerization of MTs) increased the expression of SUN2 and PPARγ, while taxol (an inhibitor of MT disassembly) showed the opposite results. Meanwhile, hASCs with sun2 knockdown overexpressed MTs and decreased PPARγ expression, thereby inhibiting the adipogenesis. Furthermore, knockdown of sun2 changed the structure of perinuclear MTs.

conclusionsWe demonstrated the presence of cross-talk between MT and SUN2, and this cross-talk plays a critical role in the rebalance of the mechanical environment and is involved in the regulation of PPARγ transport during adipogenic differentiation of hASCs.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAdipose TissueCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansMicrotubulesNuclear MatrixStem CellsUp-RegulationHuman adipose-derived stem cells (hASCs)MechanotransductionMicrotubules (MTs)Sad1/UNC-84 2 (SUN2)The linker of the nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex

Identifiers

PMID29720241
PMCPMC5930445
OpenAlexW2805543877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.