Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29719380›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2018

Astragalus polysaccharides protect cardiac stem and progenitor cells by the inhibition of oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis in diabetic hearts.

Wei Chen, Jing Ju, Yehong Yang, Hao Wang, Wenjie Chen, Xuelan Zhao, Hongying Ye, Yu Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Beyond Traditional Use: The Scientific Evidence for the Role ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Open life sciences · 2019
    Article
  15. Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jing JuDepartment of Geriatrics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yehong YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hao WangCore Center of Animal Facility, School of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wenjie ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xuelan ZhaoDepartment of Geriatrics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hongying YeDepartment of Endocrinology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetic cardiomyopathy is characterized by an imbalance between myocyte death and regeneration mediated by the progressive loss of cardiac stem and progenitor cells (CSPCs) by apoptosis and necrosis due to the activation of oxidative stress with diabetes. In this study, we evaluated the beneficial effect of astragalus polysaccharides (APS) therapy on the protection of CSPCs through its antioxidative capacity in diabetic hearts. MATERIALS AND

methodsStreptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice and heterozygous (SOD2+/-) knockout mice were employed and administered with APS. Ventricular CSPCs were isolated for oxidative evaluation. The abundance, apoptosis and proliferation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation, oxidative damage, and SOD2 protein levels and activities were evaluated in ventricular CSPCs.

resultsWe confirmed that APS increased the CSPC abundance, reduced the apoptosis of CSPCs, and enhanced the proliferation of CSPCs in both STZ-induced diabetic mice and nondiabetic SOD2+/- mice. In addition, therapy of APS enhanced SOD2 protein levels and enzyme activities, and inhibited ROS formation and oxidative damage of CSPCs from both STZ-induced diabetic mice and nondiabetic SOD2+/- mice.

conclusionOur findings demonstrated the positive effect of APS on the rescue of CSPC preservation in diabetes, dependent on the inhibition of oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAstragalus PlantDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic CardiomyopathiesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressPolysaccharidesStem CellsStreptozocinSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2PolysaccharidesStreptozocinSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2cardiac progenitor cellscardiac stem cellscardiomyopathydiabetesoxidationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID29719380
PMCPMC5916262
OpenAlexW2801942324

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.