Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29718936›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Diversity and population structure of red rice germplasm in Bangladesh.

M Z Islam, M Khalequzzaman, M F R K Prince, M A Siddique, E S M H Rashid, M S U Ahmed, B R Pittendrigh, M P Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exploring of bacterial blight resistance in landraces and mining of resistant gene(s) using molecular markers and pathogenicity approach.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genotyping for Blast (International journal of genomics · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M Z IslamGenetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
M KhalequzzamanGenetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
M F R K PrinceGenetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
M A SiddiqueGenetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
E S M H RashidGenetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
M S U AhmedGenetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
B R PittendrighDepartment of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States of America.
M P AliEntomology Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-8197-7064

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the functionality and healthy food value of red rice have increased its popularity, such that market demand for it is expected to rise, most strains suffer from low grain yield. To perform diversity and population structure analyses of red rice germplasm, therefore, becomes essential for improving yields for commercial production. In this study, fifty red rice germplasm from the Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) genebank were characterized both morphologically and genetically using fifty simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. Overall, 162 alleles were detected by the markers with the detected allele number varying from two to seven. Additionally, 22 unique alleles were identified for use as a germplasm diagnostic tool. The highest and lowest polymorphic information content (PIC) indices were 0.75 and 0.04 found in markers RM282 and RM304, respectively, and genetic diversity was moderate, varying from 0.05 to 0.78 (average: 0.35). While phylogenetic cluster analysis of the fifteen distance-based agro-morphological traits divided the germplasm into five clusters (I, II, III, IV and V), a similar SSR analysis yielded only three major groups (I, II, and III), and a model-based population structure analysis yielded four (A, B, C and D). Both principal component and neighbors joining tree analysis from the population structure method showed the tested germplasm as highly diverse in structure. Moreover, an analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA), as well as a pairwise FST analysis, both indicated significant differentiation (ranging from 0.108 to 0.207) among all pairs of populations, suggesting that all four population structure groups differed significantly. Populations A and D were the most differentiated from each other by FST. Findings from this study suggest that the diverse germplasm and polymorphic trait-linked SSR markers of red rice are suitable for the detection of economically desirable trait loci/genes for use in future molecular breeding programs.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnalysis of VarianceBangladeshDatabases, GeneticModels, StatisticalOryzaSeeds

Identifiers

PMID29718936
PMCPMC5931645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.