Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29718780›Full record

ReviewCritical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology2018

Isoprenoids and protein prenylation: implications in the pathogenesis and therapeutic intervention of Alzheimer's disease.

Angela Jeong, Kiall Francis Suazo, W Gibson Wood, Mark D Distefano, Ling Li

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Mevalonate Pathway in the Radiation Response of Cancer.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2025
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela Jeonga Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology , University of Minnesota , Minneapolis , MN , USA.
Kiall Francis Suazob Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Minneapolis , MN , USA.
W Gibson Woodc Department of Pharmacology , University of Minnesota , Minneapolis , MN , USA.
Mark D Distefanob Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Minneapolis , MN , USA.
Ling Lia Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology , University of Minnesota , Minneapolis , MN , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9245-7387
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Dysregulation of Protein Prenylation in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG056976 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI DISTEFANO, MARK D, LI, LING · 2017 to 2017
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mevalonate-isoprenoid-cholesterol biosynthesis pathway plays a key role in human health and disease. The importance of this pathway is underscored by the discovery that two major isoprenoids, farnesyl and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, are required to modify an array of proteins through a process known as protein prenylation, catalyzed by prenyltransferases. The lipophilic prenyl group facilitates the anchoring of proteins in cell membranes, mediating protein-protein interactions and signal transduction. Numerous essential intracellular proteins undergo prenylation, including most members of the small GTPase superfamily as well as heterotrimeric G proteins and nuclear lamins, and are involved in regulating a plethora of cellular processes and functions. Dysregulation of isoprenoids and protein prenylation is implicated in various disorders, including cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancers, bone diseases, infectious diseases, progeria, and neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Therefore, isoprenoids and/or prenyltransferases have emerged as attractive targets for developing therapeutic agents. Here, we provide a general overview of isoprenoid synthesis, the process of protein prenylation and the complexity of prenylated proteins, and pharmacological agents that regulate isoprenoids and protein prenylation. Recent findings that connect isoprenoids/protein prenylation with AD are summarized and potential applications of new prenylomic technologies for uncovering the role of prenylated proteins in the pathogenesis of AD are discussed.

Indexed as

Protein PrenylationAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsDimethylallyltranstransferaseHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHumansTerpenesDimethylallyltranstransferaseHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsTerpenesAlzheimer’s diseasebisphosphonatesIsoprenoidsprenylomicsprenyltransferase inhibitorsprotein prenylationsmall GTPasesstatins

Identifiers

PMID29718780
PMCPMC6101676
OpenAlexW2800620204

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.