Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29718397›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Improving RNA nearest neighbor parameters for helices by going beyond the two-state model.

Aleksandar Spasic, Kyle D Berger, Jonathan L Chen, Matthew G Seetin, Douglas H Turner, David H Mathews

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aleksandar SpasicDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Kyle D BergerDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Jonathan L ChenCenter for RNA Biology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Matthew G SeetinDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Douglas H TurnerCenter for RNA Biology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
David H MathewsDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

Funding

KINETIC AND SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF NUCLEIC ACIDSR01GM022939 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI TURNER, DOUGLAS H. · 1985 to 2016
$7.6M
Supporting RNAstructure: Software for RNA AnalysisR01GM076485 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MATHEWS, DAVID H. · 2006 to 2021
$4.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM022939NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA folding free energy change nearest neighbor parameters are widely used to predict folding stabilities of secondary structures. They were determined by linear regression to datasets of optical melting experiments on small model systems. Traditionally, the optical melting experiments are analyzed assuming a two-state model, i.e. a structure is either complete or denatured. Experimental evidence, however, shows that structures exist in an ensemble of conformations. Partition functions calculated with existing nearest neighbor parameters predict that secondary structures can be partially denatured, which also directly conflicts with the two-state model. Here, a new approach for determining RNA nearest neighbor parameters is presented. Available optical melting data for 34 Watson-Crick helices were fit directly to a partition function model that allows an ensemble of conformations. Fitting parameters were the enthalpy and entropy changes for helix initiation, terminal AU pairs, stacks of Watson-Crick pairs and disordered internal loops. The resulting set of nearest neighbor parameters shows a 38.5% improvement in the sum of residuals in fitting the experimental melting curves compared to the current literature set.

Indexed as

Models, ChemicalAlgorithmsComputational BiologyEntropyNucleic Acid ConformationRNAThermodynamicsTransition TemperatureRNA

Identifiers

PMID29718397
PMCPMC6007268

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.