Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29718375›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Influence of Na+ and Mg2+ ions on RNA structures studied with molecular dynamics simulations.

Nina M Fischer, Marcelo D Polêto, Jakob Steuer, David van der Spoel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A cooperative effect of ligands, MgThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Human lncRNAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Blind prediction of complex water and ion ensembles around RNA in CASP16.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nina M FischerUppsala Centre for Computational Chemistry, Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Box 596, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden.
Marcelo D PolêtoUppsala Centre for Computational Chemistry, Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Box 596, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden.
Jakob SteuerUppsala Centre for Computational Chemistry, Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Box 596, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden.
David van der SpoelUppsala Centre for Computational Chemistry, Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Box 596, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structure of ribonucleic acid (RNA) polymers is strongly dependent on the presence of, in particular Mg2+ cations to stabilize structural features. Only in high-resolution X-ray crystallography structures can ions be identified reliably. Here, we perform molecular dynamics simulations of 24 RNA structures with varying ion concentrations. Twelve of the structures were helical and the others complex folded. The aim of the study is to predict ion positions but also to evaluate the impact of different types of ions (Na+ or Mg2+) and the ionic strength on structural stability and variations of RNA. As a general conclusion Mg2+ is found to conserve the experimental structure better than Na+ and, where experimental ion positions are available, they can be reproduced with reasonable accuracy. If a large surplus of ions is present the added electrostatic screening makes prediction of binding-sites less reproducible. Distinct differences in ion-binding between helical and complex folded structures are found. The strength of binding (ΔG‡ for breaking RNA atom-ion interactions) is found to differ between roughly 10 and 26 kJ/mol for the different RNA atoms. Differences in stability between helical and complex folded structures and of the influence of metal ions on either are discussed.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCationsCrystallography, X-RayDatabases, ChemicalMagnesiumMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular Dynamics SimulationNucleic Acid ConformationRNASodiumStatic ElectricityCationsMagnesiumRNASodium

Identifiers

PMID29718375
PMCPMC6007214

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.