Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29718345›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2018

PI3K activation in neural stem cells drives tumorigenesis which can be ameliorated by targeting the cAMP response element binding protein.

Paul M Daniel, Gulay Filiz, Daniel V Brown, Michael Christie, Paul M Waring, Yi Zhang, John M Haynes, Colin Pouton, Dustin Flanagan, Elizabeth Vincan and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. IL-10 in glioma.British journal of cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Paul M DanielDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Gulay FilizDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Daniel V BrownDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Michael ChristieDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Paul M WaringDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Yi ZhangMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
John M HaynesMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Colin PoutonMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Dustin FlanaganMolecular Oncology Laboratory, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Elizabeth VincanMolecular Oncology Laboratory, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Terrance G JohnsOncogenic Signalling Laboratory, Telethon Kids Institute, Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia.
Karen MontgomeryCancer Biology and Surgical Oncology Research Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Wayne A PhillipsCancer Biology and Surgical Oncology Research Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Theo MantamadiotisDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUMonash University · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUThe Kids Research Institute Australia · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hyperactivation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling is common in cancers, but the precise role of the pathway in glioma biology remains to be determined. Some understanding of PI3K signaling mechanisms in brain cancer comes from studies on neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs), where signals transmitted via the PI3K pathway cooperate with other intracellular pathways and downstream transcription factors to regulate critical cell functions. Methods: To investigate the role of the PI3K pathway in glioma initiation and development, we generated a mouse model targeting the inducible expression of a PIK3CAH1047A oncogenic mutant and deletion of the PI3K negative regulator, phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), to NSPCs. Results: Expression of a Pik3caH1047A was sufficient to generate tumors with oligodendroglial features, but simultaneous loss of PTEN was required for the development of invasive, high-grade glioma. Pik3caH1047A-PTEN mutant NSPCs exhibited enhanced neurosphere formation which correlated with increased Wnt signaling, while loss of cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) in Pik3caH1047A-Pten mutant tumors led to longer symptom-free survival in mice. Conclusion: Taken together, our findings present a novel mouse model for glioma demonstrating that the PI3K pathway is important for initiation of tumorigenesis and that disruption of downstream CREB signaling attenuates tumor expansion.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCell CycleCell MovementCell ProliferationClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinMiceMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSignal TransductionTumor Cells, CulturedClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPik3ca protein, mousePTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29718345
PMCPMC6140786
OpenAlexW2800028377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.