Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29717761›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2018

Selenium Concentrations and Mortality among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Results from IlSIRENTE Study.

S Giovannini, G Onder, F Lattanzio, S Bustacchini, G Di Stefano, R Moresi, A Russo, R Bernabei, F Landi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Scientific opinion on the tolerable upper intake level for selenium.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023
    Article
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  17. NaPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S GiovanniniSilvia Giovannini, MD, PhD, Department of Geriatrics, Neurosciences, and Orthopaedics, Catholic University of Medicine, A. Gemelli Foundation, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy, E-mail: silvia_giovannini@yahoo.it, Telephone: +390630154341, Fax: +39063051911.
G Onder
F Lattanzio
S Bustacchini
G Di Stefano
R Moresi
A Russo
R Bernabei
F Landi
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITIstituto Nazionale di Riposo e Cura per Anziani · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelenium has a wide range of pleiotropic effects, influencing redox homeostasis, thyroid hormone metabolism, and protecting from oxidative stress and inflammation. Serum selenium levels are reduced in the older population.

objectivesto investigate the association of serum selenium levels with all-cause mortality in a sample of community-dwelling older adults. DESIGN AND

settingData are from the 'Invecchiamento e Longevità nel Sirente' (Aging and Longevity in the Sirente geographic area, ilSIRENTE) study, a prospective cohort study that collected information on individuals aged 80 years and older living in an Italian mountain community (n=347). The main outcome was risk of death after ten years of follow-up. PARTICIPANTS AND MEASUREMENTS: Participants were classified according to the median value of selenium (105.3 μg/L) in two groups: high selenium and low selenium.

resultsA total of 248 deaths occurred during a 10-year follow-up. In the unadjusted model, low levels of selenium was associated with increased mortality (HR, 0.66; 95% CI 0.51-0.85). After adjusting for potential confounders the relationship remained significant (HR, 0.71; 95% CI 0.54-0.92).

conclusionsLow serum levels of selenium are associated with reduced survival in elderly, independently of age and other clinical and functional variables.

Indexed as

MortalityAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFrail ElderlyHumansIndependent LivingInflammationItalyLongevityMaleProspective StudiesSeleniumSeleniumfrail elderlymortalitySelenium

Identifiers

PMID29717761
PMCPMC12876289
OpenAlexW2794206529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.