Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29717372›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2018

Combined repeat laparoscopy and transanal endolumenal repair (hybrid approach) in the early management of postoperative colorectal anastomotic leaks: technique and outcomes.

William Tzu-Liang Chen, Saurabh Bansal, Tao-Wei Ke, Sheng-Chi Chang, Yu-Chun Huang, Takashi Kato, Hwei-Ming Wang, Abe Fingerhut

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The Bucharest ESTES consensus statement on peritonitis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William Tzu-Liang ChenDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan. golfoma22@gmail.com.
Saurabh BansalDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Tao-Wei KeDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Sheng-Chi ChangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Yu-Chun HuangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Takashi KatoDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Hwei-Ming WangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Abe FingerhutDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
China Medical University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew clear recommendations exist for the management of colorectal anastomotic leaks, often based on surgeon preferences or institutional protocols. The primary goal was to evaluate the feasibility and safety of the combined laparoscopic and transanal (hybrid) approach to treat postoperative colorectal anastomotic leaks. The secondary goals included comparison of outcomes following early (< 5 days after initial resection) versus late (≥ 5 days) detection of leaks. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixteen hemodynamically stable patients, with anastomotic dehiscence < 50% of the circumference after laparoscopic anterior resection underwent repeat laparoscopy (lavage/drainage) and transanal endolumenal repair (7 low (< 5 cm from the anal verge) with an ordinary anoscope and 9 high (≥ 5 cm from the anal verge) with a transanal endoscopic operations (TEO®) platform).

resultsThe median delay to detection and management was 4.5 days. The procedure was feasible in 13/16 patients (3 patients required conversion to laparotomy). Primary healing of the anastomosis was obtained in 14 patients (13 with the combined procedure, one after conversion). Two patients (1 early, 1 late) sustained persistent purulent discharge via their drain, but the repair healed secondarily. All patients requiring conversion to laparotomy (n = 3) or sustaining intra-operative complications (n = 3) were in the delayed group. No patients required further intervention or died. Protective stomas, created either at index surgery (n = 7) or at re-operation (n = 9), were closed in 14/16 patients within 6 months and no anastomotic sinus, persistent or recurrent fistula, was noted at 1-year follow-up. LIMITATIONS: This is a single-center study consisting of small sample size.

conclusionsCombined repeat laparoscopy and transanal endolumenal repair is feasible and safe, potentially reducing postoperative morbidity associated with repeat laparotomy and anastomotic leaks. Early detection and re-intervention are fundamental to success. Currently missing from the International Study Group of Rectal Cancer recommendations, laparoscopy and endolumenal repair could be added as a therapeutic option in Grade B.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnal CanalAnastomotic LeakColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryRectal NeoplasmsReoperationTreatment OutcomeAnastomotic leakEarly detectionEndolumenal repairLaparoscopyMorbidity

Identifiers

PMID29717372
OpenAlexW2800128098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.