Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29717161›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Weighted Multi-marker Genetic Risk Scores for Incident Coronary Heart Disease among Individuals of African, Latino and East-Asian Ancestry.

Carlos Iribarren, Meng Lu, Eric Jorgenson, Manuel Martínez, Carla Lluis-Ganella, Isaac Subirana, Eduardo Salas, Roberto Elosua

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Genetic Risk Score for Coronary Heart Disease: Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos IribarrenKaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research, Oakland, CA, USA. cgi@dor.kaiser.org.
Meng LuKaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research, Oakland, CA, USA.
Eric JorgensonKaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research, Oakland, CA, USA.
Manuel MartínezGenDiag, Inc/Ferrer in Code, Inc., Barcelona, Spain.
Carla Lluis-GanellaGenDiag, Inc/Ferrer in Code, Inc., Barcelona, Spain.
Isaac SubiranaCIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Eduardo SalasGenDiag, Inc/Ferrer in Code, Inc., Barcelona, Spain.
Roberto ElosuaCardiovascular Epidemiology and Genetics, IMIM, Barcelona, Spain.
Ferrer Grupo (Spain) · ESKaiser Permanente · USCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the clinical utility of two multi-locus genetic risk scores (GRSs) previously validated in Europeans among persons of African (AFR; n = 2,089), Latino (LAT; n = 4,349) and East-Asian (EA; n = 4,804) ancestry. We used data from the GERA cohort (30-79 years old, 68 to 73% female). We utilized two GRSs with 12 and 51 SNPs, respectively, and the Framingham Risk Score (FRS) to estimate 10-year CHD risk. After a median 8.7 years of follow-up, 450 incident CHD events were documented (95 in AFR, 316 in LAT and 39 EA, respectively). In a model adjusting for principal components and risk factors, tertile 3 vs. tertile 1 of GRS_12 was associated with 1.86 (95% CI, 1.15-3.01), 1.52 (95% CI, 1.02-2.25) and 1.19 (95% CI, 0.77-1.83) increased hazard of CHD in AFR, LAT and EA, respectively. Inclusion of the GRSs in models containing the FRS did not increase the C-statistic but resulted in net overall reclassification of 10% of AFR, 7% LAT and EA and in reclassification of 13% of AFR and EA as well as 10% LAT in the intermediate FRS risk subset. Our results support the usefulness of incorporating genetic information into risk assessment for primary prevention among minority subjects in the U.S.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedAsianBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic TestingHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID29717161
PMCPMC5931622
OpenAlexW2801098573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.