Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29716634›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2018

Successful fertility following optimized perfusion and cryopreservation of whole ovary and allotransplantation in a premature ovarian insufficiency rat model.

Yan Ding, Jia-Liang Shao, Jun-Wei Li, Ying Zhang, Kai-Hua Hong, Ke-Qin Hua, Xiang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cryopreservation of Rodent Ovarian Tissues and Oocytes.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan DingDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Jia-Liang ShaoDepartment of Urology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Jun-Wei LiDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Kai-Hua HongDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Ke-Qin HuaDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200090, China. huakeqinjiaoshou@163.com.
Xiang WangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China. drseanwang@163.com.
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2011CB944503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFertility preservation by whole ovary cryopreservation and transplantation (WOCP&TP) with vascular anastomosis requires successful cryopreservation. In this study, we investigated the possibility of restoring ovarian function and natural fertility after WOCP&TP in a premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) rat model. The influence of cryopreservation on the offspring of rats following WOCP&TP was also explored.

methodRats aged 8-10 weeks were used as donors and recipients for allotransplantation. Fifteen rat whole ovaries were divided into three groups: the optimized group, the conventional group, and the fresh group. Different perfusion modes were used before cryopreservation and after thawing. Whole ovaries were observed by morphologic analysis, immunohistochemical staining, and transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate nick end-labeling assay. Ovarian function and fertility after WOCP&TP were then observed in 25 cyclophosphamide-induced POI rats for 8 months. Ovarian function was assessed by vaginal smears and blood hormone levels. Fertility restoration was quantified as the live birth rate after mating. The filial generation of rats was mated at 8-10 weeks of age. Offspring were observed for birth defect.

resultsHistological evaluation demonstrated intact morphology of follicles in all groups, with 77.6% of the total number of follicles identified as intact in the optimized group. The apoptotic rates of ovarian cells in the optimized group were significantly lower than that in the conventional group. Of the 20 live POI rats, 14 (70%) began to recover ovarian function after 2 weeks of transplantation, with normal hormone levels achieved 4 weeks after transplantation. Four of 14 rats were pregnant and delivered live offspring. One rat had a second pregnancy and delivered a second litter of live offspring. When the offspring matured, they were mated, and second and third generations of rats were born. All offspring had no abnormalities in appearance.

conclusionsHigh rates of restoration of ovarian function and natural fertility with multiple generations of offspring were obtained following WOCP&TP in a cyclophosphamide-induced POI rat model by utilizing optimized perfusion. Cryopreservation did not affect the viability of successive generations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCryopreservationCyclophosphamideDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFertilityFertility PreservationHumansMenopause, PrematureOvarian FollicleOvaryPregnancyPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyRatsReproductionVitrificationCyclophosphamideCryopreservationFertility restorationPerfusionPremature ovarian insufficiencyWhole ovaries

Identifiers

PMID29716634
PMCPMC5930692
OpenAlexW2803363277

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.