Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29716628›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2018

Nanog interaction with the androgen receptor signaling axis induce ovarian cancer stem cell regulation: studies based on the CRISPR/Cas9 system.

Kaijian Ling, Lupin Jiang, Shi Liang, Joseph Kwong, Leiyan Yang, Yudi Li, PingYin, Qingchun Deng, Zhiqing Liang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaijian LingDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Lupin JiangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Shi LiangBjrigham Young University, ID 272 Rigby Hall, Rexburg, 83460-4500, USA.
Joseph KwongDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Leiyan YangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yudi LiDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
PingYinDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Qingchun DengDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China. qingchun0503@163.com.
Zhiqing LiangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China. zhi.lzliang@163.com.
Southwest Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CNBrigham Young University - Idaho · USPrince of Wales Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81501264National Natural Science Foundation of China 81602282The Postgraduate Scientific Innovation Project of Chongqing Education Commission CYB16121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer stem cells (OCSCs) contribute to the poor prognosis of ovarian cancer. Involvement of the androgen receptor (AR) in the malignant behaviors of other tumors has been reported. However, whether AR associates with Nanog (a stem cell marker) and participates in OCSC functions remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the interaction of Nanog with AR and examined whether this interaction induced stem-like properties in ovarian cancer cells.

methodsAR and Nanog expression in ovarian tumors was evaluated. Using the CRISPR/Cas9 system, we constructed a Nanog green fluorescent protein (GFP) marker cell model to investigate the expression and co-localization of Nanog and AR. Then, we examined the effect of androgen on the Nanog promoter in ovarian cancer cell lines (A2780 and SKOV3). After androgen or anti-androgen treatment, cell proliferation, migration, sphere formation, colony formation and tumorigenesis were assessed in vitro and in vivo.

resultsBoth AR and Nanog expression were obviously high in ovarian tumors. Our results showed that Nanog expression was correlated with AR expression. The androgen 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) activated Nanog promoter transcription. Meanwhile, Nanog GFP-positive cells treated with DHT exhibited higher levels of proliferation, migration, sphere formation and colony formation. We also observed that the tumorigenesis of Nanog GFP-positive cells was significantly higher than that of the GFP-negative cells. Xenografts of Nanog GFP-positive cells showed significant differences when treated with androgen or anti-androgen drugs in vivo.

conclusionsThe interaction of Nanog with the AR signaling axis might induce or contribute to OCSC regulation. In addition, androgen might promote stemness characteristics in ovarian cancer cells by activating the Nanog promoter. This finding merits further study because it may provide a new understanding of OCSC regulation from a hormone perspective and lead to the reevaluation of stem cell therapy for ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AndrogensAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCRISPR-Cas SystemsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceNanog Homeobox ProteinNeoplastic Stem CellsOvarian NeoplasmsOvaryPromoter Regions, GeneticAndrogensAR protein, humanNanog Homeobox ProteinNANOG protein, humanReceptors, AndrogenAndrogen receptor signaling axisNanogOvarian cancerStemness properties

Identifiers

PMID29716628
PMCPMC5930492
OpenAlexW2806347383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.