Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29716560›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015.

Jiguo Zhang, Huijun Wang, Zhihong Wang, Wenwen Du, Chang Su, Ji Zhang, Hongru Jiang, Xiaofang Jia, Feifei Huang, Yifei Ouyang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Green Space and Health in Mainland China: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  16. Long-term exposure to ambient PMBMC public health · 2024
    Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiguo ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Huijun WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Zhihong WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Wenwen DuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chang SuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Ji ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Hongru JiangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Xiaofang JiaNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Feifei HuangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yifei OuyangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yun WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Bing ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.29 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, China. zzhangb327@aliyun.com.
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ian Michael Carroll · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
POPULATION STUDIEST32HD007168 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ELIZABETH A FRANKENBERG · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Emergence of Cardiometabolic Risk Across the Lifecycle in ChinaR01HL108427 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GORDON-LARSEN, PENNY · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
Transition to a Western diet and cardiometabolic risk: biomarkers derived from the microbiomeR01DK104371 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GORDON-LARSEN, PENNY · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW009077 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
Carolina Population Center P2C HD050924, T32 HD007168FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009077NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108427NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007168NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104371the National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01DK104371, R01HL108427, R01 HD30880, P30 DK056350, R01 R01DK104371, R01HL108427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity in developed countries appears to be plateauing. The purpose of this study was to provide the most recent data on the prevalence and trends in overweight and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents from 2011 to 2015.

methodsWe used data collected in the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) and China Nutritional Transition Cohort Study (CNTCS). We used two waves of the survey in 12 provinces conducted in 2011 (aged 7-18 years; n = 1458) and 2015 (aged 7-18 years; n = 1084) to perform a trend analysis. We used data collected in 15 provinces (aged 7-18 years; n = 1617) to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents in 2015.

resultsIn 2015, based on the Working Group for Obesity in China (WGOC) criteria, the prevalence of overweight and obesity were 14.0% (95% CI, 11.6-16.3) and 10.5% (95% CI, 8.4-12.6) in boys, and 9.7% (95% CI, 7.7-11.8) and 7.1% (95% CI, 5.2-8.9) in girls, respectively. The increase in BMI z-scores from 2011 to 2015 was statistically significant among adolescents (p = 0.0083), but not among children. No significant changes were observed in prevalence of overweight and obesity between 2011 and 2015, excepting adolescents aged 12-18 years (p = 0.0086).

conclusionsSince 2011, overweight has remained stable, and obesity has stabilized in children, though not in adolescents. Although levels of childhood overweight and obesity in China are not high compared to other developed countries, they remain concerning enough that effective policies and interventions need to be sustained and intensified for lowering rates of childhood overweight and obesity.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMalePediatric ObesityPrevalenceAdolescentsChildrenChinaObesityOverweight

Identifiers

PMID29716560
PMCPMC5930802
OpenAlexW2807103532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.