Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29715584›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

DUOX2-mediated production of reactive oxygen species induces epithelial mesenchymal transition in 5-fluorouracil resistant human colon cancer cells.

Kyoung Ah Kang, Yea Seong Ryu, Mei Jing Piao, Kristina Shilnikova, Hee Kyoung Kang, Joo Mi Yi, Mathias Boulanger, Rosa Paolillo, Guillaume Bossis, Sung Young Yoon and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Targeting epigenetic regulators to overcome drug resistance in cancers.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kyoung Ah KangSchool of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.
Yea Seong RyuSchool of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.
Mei Jing PiaoSchool of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.
Kristina ShilnikovaSchool of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.
Hee Kyoung KangSchool of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.
Joo Mi YiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.
Mathias BoulangerInstitut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Rosa PaolilloInstitut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Guillaume BossisInstitut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Sung Young YoonPlasma Technology Research Center of National Fusion Research Institute, 37, Dongjangsan-ro, Gunsan-si, Jeollabuk-do, Gunsan 54004, Republic of Korea.
Seong Bong KimPlasma Technology Research Center of National Fusion Research Institute, 37, Dongjangsan-ro, Gunsan-si, Jeollabuk-do, Gunsan 54004, Republic of Korea.
Jin Won HyunSchool of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jinwonh@jejunu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The therapeutic benefits offered by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) are limited because of the acquisition of drug resistance, the main cause of treatment failure and metastasis. The ability of the cancer cells to undergo epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) contributes significantly to cancer metastatic potential and chemo-resistance. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of 5-FU-resistance have remained elusive. Here, we show that reactive oxygen species (ROS), produced by dual oxidase 2 (DUOX2), promote 5-FU-induced EMT. First, we showed that 5-FU-resistant SNUC5 colon cancer cells (SNUC5/FUR cells) undergo EMT by analyzing the expression of EMT markers such as N-cadherin, vimentin and E-cadherin. In addition, we found that the resistant cells expressed higher levels of Snail, Slug, Twist and Zeb1, which are all critical EMT regulators and had enhanced migratory and invasive capabilities. Furthermore, SNUC5/FUR cells had increased level of DUOX2, resulting in increased ROS level. This effect was due to the enhanced binding of the ten eleven translocation 1 (TET1) demethylase to the DUOX2 promoter in the SNUC5/FUR cells. Importantly, silencing of TET1 reversed the effects of 5-FU on the cells. Finally, the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuated the effects of 5-FU on EMT and metastasis. Our study demonstrates the existence of a TET1/DUOX2/ROS/EMT axis that could play a role in colon cancer chemo-resistance and the aggressiveness of this cancer.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDual OxidasesEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFluorouracilGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMixed Function OxygenasesNeoplasm ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcetylcysteineDual OxidasesDUOX2 protein, humanFluorouracilMixed Function OxygenasesNeoplasm ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTET1 protein, human5-FU resistanceDNA demethylaseDUOX2Epithelial-mesenchymal transitionMetastasis

Identifiers

PMID29715584
PMCPMC6006906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.