Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29713584›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Cytopathology

PD-L1 testing using the clone 22C3 pharmDx kit for selection of patients with non-small cell lung cancer to receive immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: are cytology cell blocks a viable option?

Vanda F Torous, Deepa Rangachari, Benjamin P Gallant, Meghan Shea, Daniel B Costa, Paul A VanderLaan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Cytopathology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Translational lung cancer research · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. PD-L1 and beyond: Immuno-oncology in cytopathology.Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The prevalence of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression in non-small cell lung cancer in an unselected, consecutive population.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vanda F TorousDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Deepa RangachariDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Benjamin P GallantDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Meghan SheaDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Daniel B CostaDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Paul A VanderLaanDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Funding

Translational studies of Hsp90 inhibitors in NSCLCP50CA090578 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI JOHNSON, BRUCE D · 2008 to 2012
$11.4M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProgrammed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) testing of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) specimens helps select patients most likely to respond to immune checkpoint inhibitors. PD-L1 immunohistochemical testing is approved for formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) surgical pathology specimens; however, the testing performance on FFPE cytology cell block specimens is unknown. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study is a retrospective cohort analysis of advanced stage NSCLC patients treated at our institution where tumor PD-L1 expression using the clone 22C3 pharmDx kit on the Dako Automated Link 48 platform was performed on either cytology cell block or surgical pathology specimens. Concomitant tumor mutation biomarkers were also collected, as well as tumor clinicopathologic characteristics and clinical outcome data following pembrolizumab treatment.

results232 patient tumor specimens were tested for PD-L1 expression (94 on cytology cell block and 138 on surgical pathology specimens). No significant differences in PD-L1 tumor proportion score (TPS) were observed between cytology and surgical pathology groups, with both patient cohorts containing ~35% of tumors showing TPS ≥50%. Although few in number, patients with PD-L1 TPS ≥50% based on cytology vs. surgical pathology who received treatment with pembrolizumab demonstrated similar response and disease control rates.

conclusionsIn this cohort of advanced NSCLC patients with standard of care PD-L1 testing performed on either FFPE cytology cell blocks or FFPE surgical pathology specimens, similar patterns were observed in population tumor PD-L1 expression patterns, concomitant driver mutations, and clinical response to palliative pembrolizumab in selected patients with TPS ≥50%.

Indexed as

adenocarcinomabiopsycytology cell blocknon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)PD-L1

Identifiers

PMID29713584
PMCPMC5919255

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.