Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29713373›Full record

ArticleJournal of biological engineering2018

Enhancing the functional output of transplanted islets in diabetic mice using a drug-eluting scaffold.

Kelei Zhu, Leqi Dong, Jinbo Wang, Dingyao Li, Mingliang Chen, Cunbin Jiang, Jinfa Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biological engineering, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kelei Zhu *Department of Heptobiliary Surgery, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang China.
Leqi Dong *Department of Gastroenterology, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang China.
Jinbo WangDepartment of Heptobiliary Surgery, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang China.
Dingyao LiDepartment of Heptobiliary Surgery, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang China.
Mingliang ChenDepartment of Heptobiliary Surgery, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang China.
Cunbin JiangDepartment of Heptobiliary Surgery, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang China.
Jinfa WangDepartment of Heptobiliary Surgery, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang China.
Ningbo No. 2 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIslet transplantation is increasingly used in the diabetic patients to control the blood glucose level. However, the functional output of transplanted islets remains hampered due to the local inflammation, loss of islets, etc. To that end, in this study we explored to enhance the functional output of transplanted islets in diabetic mice by employing a drug-eluting scaffold with a payload of interleukin 4 (IL-4).

resultsAccording to the in vitro studies, the scaffold showed no cytotoxicity, a rapid release of IL-4 within a week and the IL-4 retained its bioactivity. During the 4-week time window after the islet transplantation, in vivo studies showed that the levels of blood insulin and C-peptide 2 in diabetic mice in the drug-eluting scaffold group significantly increased since week 2, which effectively reduced the blood glucose level. In addition, these mice demonstrated a stronger capability to withstand a rapid glucose spike as evidenced by the tolerance of sudden oral glucose challenge test result. A further mechanistic study suggested that the enhanced functional output could be attributed to the M2 polarization of macrophages as evidenced by the increase of CD163

conclusionOur study shed a new light on the hyperglycemia management of diabetic patients following the islet transplantation.

Indexed as

DiabeticElectrospun scaffoldInterleukin 4Islet transplantationMacrophages

Identifiers

PMID29713373
PMCPMC5907474
OpenAlexW2804090723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.