Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29713151›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2018

Design and implementation of an empowerment model to prevent elder abuse: a randomized controlled trial.

Fatemeh Estebsari, Maryam Dastoorpoor, Davoud Mostafaei, Narges Khanjani, Zahra Rahimi Khalifehkandi, Abbas Rahimi Foroushani, Hamidreza Aghababaeian, Mohammad Hossein Taghdisi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07096427 (Effects of Health Promotion Model-Based Education Given to Pregnants With Virtual Reality on Healthy Living Behaviors), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07096427 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Health Promotion Model-Based Education Given to Pregnants With Virtual Reality on Healthy Living Behaviors

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2025 to 2025Enrolled96ConditionsPregnancy, Health Behavior, Virtual RealityArmsVirtual Reality-Based Prenatal Education, Booklet-Based Prenatal Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Assessment of abuse and related factors in older patients with cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fatemeh EstebsariDepartment of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran.
Maryam DastoorpoorAir Pollution and Respiratory Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz.
Davoud MostafaeiDepartment of Nursing Management, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran.
Narges KhanjaniNeurology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman.
Zahra Rahimi KhalifehkandiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran.
Abbas Rahimi ForoushaniDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran.
Hamidreza AghababaeianNursing and Emergency Department, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful.
Mohammad Hossein TaghdisiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults are more vulnerable to health risks than younger people and may get exposed to various dangers, including elder abuse. This study aimed to design and implement an empowerment educational intervention to prevent elder abuse.

methodsThis parallel randomized controlled trial was conducted in 2014-2016 for 18 months on 464 older adults aged above 60 years who visited health houses of 22 municipalities in Tehran. Data were collected using standard questionnaires, including the Elder Abuse-Knowledge Questionnaire, Health-Promoting Behavior Questionnaire, Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II, Barriers to Healthy Lifestyle, Perceived Social Support, Perceived Self-Efficacy, Loneliness Scale, Geriatric Depression Scale, Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale, and the SCARED (stress, coping, argument, resources, events, and dependence) tool. The intervention was done in twenty 45- to 60-minute training sessions over 6 months. Data analysis were performed using

resultsThe frequency of knowledge of elder abuse, self-efficacy, social support and health promoting lifestyle before the intervention was similar in the two groups. However, the frequency of high knowledge of elder abuse (94.8% in the intervention group and 46.6% in the control group), high self-efficacy (82.8% and 7.8%, respectively), high social support (97.0% and 10.3%, respectively) and high health promoting lifestyle (97.0% and 10.3%, respectively) was significantly higher (

conclusionEducational interventions can be effective in preventing elder abuse.

Indexed as

Elder AbuseAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAgingFemaleHumansIranLonelinessMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient Education as TopicPreventive Health ServicesPsychological TechniquesRisk FactorsSelf EfficacySocial Supportelder abusehealth educationhealth promotionself-efficacysocial support

Identifiers

PMID29713151
PMCPMC5909776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.