Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29713111›Full record

ArticleApplied energy2018

Estimating environmental co-benefits of U.S. low-carbon pathways using an integrated assessment model with state-level resolution.

Yang Ou, Wenjing Shi, Steven J Smith, Catherine M Ledna, J Jason West, Christopher G Nolte, Daniel H Loughlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied energy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Economy-wide evaluation of CONature communications · 2022
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  13. The quest for improved air quality may push China to continue its COProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  14. How will air quality effects on human health, crops and ecosystems change in the future?Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yang OuOffice of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Wenjing ShiOffice of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Steven J SmithJoint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, College Park, MD, United States.
Catherine M LednaJoint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, College Park, MD, United States.
J Jason WestDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Christopher G NolteOffice of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Daniel H LoughlinOffice of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are many technological pathways that can lead to reduced carbon dioxide emissions. However, these pathways can have substantially different impacts on other environmental endpoints, such as air quality and energy-related water demand. This study uses an integrated assessment model with state-level resolution of the energy system to compare environmental impacts of alternative low-carbon pathways for the United States. One set of pathways emphasizes nuclear energy and carbon capture and storage, while another set emphasizes renewable energy, including wind, solar, geothermal power, and bioenergy. These are compared with pathways in which all technologies are available. Air pollutant emissions, mortality costs attributable to particulate matter smaller than 2.5 μm in diameter, and energy-related water demands are evaluated for 50% and 80% carbon dioxide reduction targets in 2050. The renewable low-carbon pathways require less water withdrawal and consumption than the nuclear and carbon capture pathways. However, the renewable low-carbon pathways modeled in this study produce higher particulate matter-related mortality costs due to greater use of biomass in residential heating. Environmental co-benefits differ among states because of factors such as existing technology stock, resource availability, and environmental and energy policies.

Identifiers

PMID29713111
PMCPMC5920560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.