Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29710413›Full record

ArticleAcademic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine2018

Automated Pulmonary Embolism Risk Classification and Guideline Adherence for Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography Ordering.

Christian A Koziatek, Emma Simon, Leora I Horwitz, Danil V Makarov, Silas W Smith, Simon Jones, Soterios Gyftopoulos, Jordan L Swartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian A KoziatekRonald O. Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Emma SimonDepartment of Population Health, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Leora I HorwitzDepartment of Population Health, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Danil V MakarovDepartment of Population Health, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Silas W SmithRonald O. Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Simon JonesDepartment of Population Health, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Soterios GyftopoulosDepartment of Radiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Jordan L SwartzRonald O. Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY.
New York University · USCenter for Innovation · US

Funding

NYU Patient Imaging Quality and Safety Laboratory (PIQS Lab P30HS024376 · AHRQ · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HORWITZ, LEORA · 2015 to 2015
$4.0M
AHRQ HHS P30 HS024376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe assessment of clinical guideline adherence for the evaluation of pulmonary embolism (PE) via computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) currently requires either labor-intensive, retrospective chart review or prospective collection of PE risk scores at the time of CTPA order. The recording of clinical data in a structured manner in the electronic health record (EHR) may make it possible to automate the calculation of a patient's PE risk classification and determine whether the CTPA order was guideline concordant.

objectivesThe objective of this study was to measure the performance of automated, structured data-only versions of the Wells and revised Geneva risk scores in emergency department (ED) encounters during which a CTPA was ordered. The hypothesis was that such an automated method would classify a patient's PE risk with high accuracy compared to manual chart review.

methodsWe developed automated, structured data-only versions of the Wells and revised Geneva risk scores to classify 212 ED encounters during which a CTPA was performed as "PE likely" or "PE unlikely." We then combined these classifications with D-dimer ordering data to assess each encounter as guideline concordant or discordant. The accuracy of these automated classifications and assessments of guideline concordance were determined by comparing them to classifications and concordance based on the complete Wells and revised Geneva scores derived via abstractor manual chart review.

resultsThe automatically derived Wells and revised Geneva risk classifications were 91.5 and 92% accurate compared to the manually determined classifications, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between guideline adherence calculated by the automated scores compared to manual chart review (Wells, 70.8% vs. 75%, p = 0.33; revised Geneva, 65.6% vs. 66%, p = 0.92).

conclusionThe Wells and revised Geneva score risk classifications can be approximated with high accuracy using automated extraction of structured EHR data elements in patients who received a CTPA. Combining these automated scores with D-dimer ordering data allows for the automated assessment of clinical guideline adherence for CTPA ordering in the ED, without the burden of manual chart review.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceAgedComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary EmbolismRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment D

Identifiers

PMID29710413
PMCPMC6133740
OpenAlexW2802844958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.