Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29710405›Full record

ArticleMolecular nutrition & food research2018

In Vitro Fermentation Behavior of Isomalto/Malto-Polysaccharides Using Human Fecal Inoculum Indicates Prebiotic Potential.

Fangjie Gu, Klaudyna Borewicz, Bernadette Richter, Pieter H van der Zaal, Hauke Smidt, Pieter L Buwalda, Henk A Schols

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Establishment of porcine fecal-derivedBioscience of microbiota, food and health · 2024
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  16. Ginseng polysaccharides: Potential antitumor agents.Journal of ginseng research · 2023
    Review
  17. Crystal Structure of 4,6-α-Glucanotransferase GtfC-ΔC from ThermophilicJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fangjie GuLaboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Klaudyna BorewiczLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, 6708 WE, The Netherlands.
Bernadette RichterLaboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Pieter H van der ZaalBiobased Chemistry & Technology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, 6708 WG, The Netherlands.
Hauke SmidtLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, 6708 WE, The Netherlands.
Pieter L BuwaldaBiobased Chemistry & Technology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, 6708 WG, The Netherlands.
Henk A ScholsLaboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Wageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

scopeThis study characterize intestinal fermentation of isomalto/malto-polysaccharides (IMMPs), by monitoring degradation of IMMPs, production of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), lactic acid, and succinic acid as well as enzyme activity and microbiota composition. METHODS AND

resultsIMMP-94 (94% α-(1→6) glycosidic linkages), IMMP-96, IMMP-27, and IMMP-dig27 (IMMP-27 after removal of digestible starch segments) are fermented batchwise in vitro using human fecal inoculum. Fermentation digesta samples are taken for analysis in time up till 48 h. The fermentation of α-(1→6) glycosidic linkages in IMMP-94, IMMP-96, and IMMP-dig27 starts after 12 h and finishes within 48 h. IMMP-27 fermentation starts directly after inoculation utilizing α-(1→4) linked glucosyl residues; however, the utilization of α-(1→6) linked glucoses is delayed and start only after the depletion of α-(1→4) linked glucose moieties. SCFAs are produced in high amounts with acetic acid and succinic acid being the major products next to propionic acid and butyric acid. The polysaccharide fraction is degraded into isomalto-oligosaccharides (IMOs) mainly by extracellular enzymes. The smaller IMOs are further degraded by cell-associated enzymes. Overall microbial diversity and the relative abundance of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus, significantly increase during the fermentation of IMMPs.

conclusionIMMP containing segments of α-(1→6) linked glucose units are slowly fermentable fibers with prebiotic potential.

Indexed as

PrebioticsBatch Cell Culture TechniquesBifidobacteriumCarbohydrate ConformationFatty Acids, VolatileFecesFermentationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlucoseHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOligosaccharidesFatty Acids, VolatileGlucoseOligosaccharidesPrebioticsdigestaenzyme activitiesmicrobiotashort chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID29710405
PMCPMC6033187
OpenAlexW2799643909

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.