Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29709759›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2018

Gentrification and binge drinking in California neighborhoods: It matters how long you've lived there.

Jacob M Izenberg, Mahasin S Mujahid, Irene H Yen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gentrification, Neighborhood Change, and Population Health: a Systematic Review.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Association between Gentrification and Health and Healthcare Utilization.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Space and Place in Alcohol Research.Current epidemiology reports · 2019
    Article
  12. Gentrification and Displacement in the San Francisco Bay Area: A Comparison of Measurement Approaches.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob M IzenbergDepartment of Psychiatry, UCSF School of Medicine, 401 Parnassus Avenue, Box 0984, San Francisco, CA, 94143-0984, United States. Electronic address: jacob.izenberg@ucsf.edu.
Mahasin S MujahidDivision of Epidemiology, UC Berkeley School of Public Health, 50 University Hall #7360, Berkeley, CA, 94720-7360, United States. Electronic address: mmujahid@berkeley.edu.
Irene H YenPublic Health, School of Social Sciences, Humanities and Arts, University of California, Merced, 5200 North Lake Road, Merced, CA, 95343, United States.
Berkeley Public Health Division · USUniversity of California, Merced · USUniversity of California San Francisco Medical Center · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001872 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COLLARD, HAROLD R, JACOBY, VANESSA · 2016 to 2025
$112.1M
TRAINING THE NEXT GENERATION OF MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCHERSR25MH060482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DANIEL H MATHALON, Susan M. Voglmaier · 2000 to 2026
$5.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001872NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH060482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeighborhood context plays a role in binge drinking, a behavior with major health and economic costs. Gentrification, the influx of capital and residents of higher socioeconomic status into historically-disinvested neighborhoods, is a growing trend with the potential to place urban communities under social and financial pressure. Hypothesizing that these pressures and other community changes resulting from gentrification could be tied to excessive alcohol consumption, we examined the relationship between gentrification and binge drinking in California neighborhoods.

methodsCalifornia census tracts were categorized as non-gentrifiable, stable (gentrifiable), or gentrifying from 2006 to 2015. Outcomes and covariates were obtained from the California Health Interview Survey using combined 2013-2015 data (n = 60,196). Survey-weighted logistic regression tested for associations between gentrification and any binge drinking in the prior 12 months. Additional models tested interactions between gentrification and other variables of interest, including housing tenure, federal poverty level, race/ethnicity, sex, and duration of neighborhood residence.

resultsA third of respondents reported past-year binge drinking. Controlling for demographic covariates, gentrification was not associated with binge drinking in the population overall (AOR = 1.13, 95% CI = 0.95-1.34), but was associated with binge drinking among those living in the neighborhood <5 years (AOR = 1.49, 95% CI 1.15-1.93). No association was seen among those living in their neighborhood ≥5 years.

conclusionsFor those newer to their neighborhood, gentrification is associated with binge drinking. Further understanding the relationship between gentrification and high-risk alcohol use is important for policy and public health interventions mitigating the impact of this process.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsSocial ChangeAdolescentAdultAgedBinge DrinkingCaliforniaFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial ClassTime FactorsYoung AdultAlcoholBinge drinkingCalifornia Health Interview SurveyGentrificationNeighborhoodResidential mobilityUrban built environment

Identifiers

PMID29709759
PMCPMC5999569
OpenAlexW2800717038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.