Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29709033›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2018

Viral targeting of TFIIB impairs de novo polymerase II recruitment and affects antiviral immunity.

Darya A Haas, Arno Meiler, Katharina Geiger, Carola Vogt, Ellen Preuss, Georg Kochs, Andreas Pichlmair

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Critical Involvement of TFIIB in Viral Pathogenesis.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Darya A HaasInnate Immunity Laboratory, Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried/Munich, Germany.
Arno MeilerInnate Immunity Laboratory, Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried/Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0012-7952
Katharina GeigerInstitute of Virology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9171-170X
Carola VogtInstitute of Virology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Ellen PreussInstitute of Virology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Georg KochsInstitute of Virology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Andreas PichlmairInnate Immunity Laboratory, Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried/Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0166-1367
University of Freiburg · DEMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses have evolved a plethora of mechanisms to target host antiviral responses. Here, we propose a yet uncharacterized mechanism of immune regulation by the orthomyxovirus Thogoto virus (THOV) ML protein through engaging general transcription factor TFIIB. ML generates a TFIIB depleted nuclear environment by re-localizing it into the cytoplasm. Although a broad effect on gene expression would be anticipated, ML expression, delivery of an ML-derived functional domain or experimental depletion of TFIIB only leads to altered expression of a limited number of genes. Our data indicate that TFIIB is critically important for the de novo recruitment of Pol II to promoter start sites and that TFIIB may not be required for regulated gene expression from paused promoters. Since many immune genes require de novo recruitment of Pol II, targeting of TFIIB by THOV represents a neat mechanism to affect immune responses while keeping other cellular transcriptional activities intact. Thus, interference with TFIIB activity may be a favourable site for therapeutic intervention to control undesirable inflammation.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHumansInfluenza, HumanPromoter Regions, GeneticThogotovirusTranscription Factor TFIIBTranscription, GeneticViral ProteinsAntiviral AgentsTranscription Factor TFIIBViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29709033
PMCPMC5927403
OpenAlexW2802148612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.