Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29708993›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Alcohol use, abuse and dependence in an older European population: Results from the MentDis_ICF65+ study.

Manuel Muñoz, Berta Ausín, Ana B Santos-Olmo, Martin Härter, Jana Volkert, Holger Schulz, Susanne Sehner, Maria Christina Dehoust, Anna Suling, Karl Wegscheider and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Observational
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  11. Alcohol Consumption among the Elderly Citizens in Hungary and Serbia-Comparative Assessment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Manuel MuñozSchool of Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Berta AusínSchool of Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9497-0275
Ana B Santos-OlmoSchool of Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Martin HärterDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jana VolkertDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Holger SchulzDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Susanne SehnerInstitute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Maria Christina DehoustDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Anna SulingInstitute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Karl WegscheiderInstitute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Alessandra CanutoNant Foundation, East Vaud Psychiatric Institute, Geneva, Switzerland.
Mike J CrawfordRoyal College of Psychiatrist, London, United Kingdom.
Luigi GrassiInstitute of Psychiatry, Dpt. Biomedical and Specialty Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Chiara Da RonchInstitute of Psychiatry, Dpt. Biomedical and Specialty Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Yael HershkovitzDepartment of Psychiatry, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Alan QuirkRoyal College of Psychiatrist, London, United Kingdom.
Ora RotensteinDepartment of Psychiatry, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Arieh Y ShalevDepartment of Psychiatry, NY Langone Medical Center, New York, United States of America.
Jens StrehleInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universitaet Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Kerstin WeberCurabilis, Medical Direction, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Hans-Ulrich WittchenInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universitaet Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Sylke AndreasDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESHadassah Medical Center · ILRoyal College of Psychiatrists · GBUniversity of Ferrara · ITFondation de Nant · CHNYU Langone Health · USUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorders (AUD) in older people have been the subject of increasing interest in Europe and worldwide. However, thus far, no reliable data exist regarding the prevalence of AUD in people over the age of 65 years in Europe.

objectiveTo assess the current (past month), 12-month and lifetime prevalence of alcohol use, abuse and dependence in people aged 65-84 years. STUDY

designThe MentDis_ICF65+ study was a representative stepwise cross-sectional survey that was conducted in six European and associated cities (Hamburg, Germany; Ferrara, Italy; London/Canterbury, England; Madrid, Spain; Geneva, Switzerland and Jerusalem, Israel).

methodIn total, 3,142 community-dwelling people aged between 65 and 84 years who lived in participating cities were assessed with an age-sensitive diagnostic interview (CIDI65+).

resultsThe prevalence of lifetime alcohol use was 81% for the overall sample. The observed AUD (DSM-IV-TR) prevalence was as follows: current, 1.1%; 12-month, 5.3% and lifetime, 8.8%. Alcohol consumption and AUD were more prevalent in males, and a significant interaction between gender and city was observed; greater gender differences in the prevalence of these disorders were observed in Hamburg, London/Canterbury and Geneva in comparison to the other cities. The prevalence of lifetime alcohol consumption and 12-month AUD tended to be lower in older persons.

conclusionThe results highlight the appropriateness of using age-adjusted diagnostic tools (CIDI65+) to identify alcohol use and AUD in older people. Different alcohol use patterns were observed in males and females. The results seem to indicate the presence of different alcohol use patterns between northern and southern European countries. Specialized services are proposed, including brief and/or more intensive interventions framed intensive and more simple interventions framed in stepped care strategies, to improve the social and health resources available for older people across Europe.

Indexed as

AgingSex FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityEuropeFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleOdds RatioPrevalenceRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID29708993
PMCPMC5927409
OpenAlexW2802196723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.