Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29708835›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2018

The effect of history of abnormal pap smear or preceding HPV infection on the humoral immune response to Quadrivalent Human Papilloma virus (qHPV) vaccine in women with systemic lupus erythematosus.

J Patricia Dhar, Lynnette Essenmacher, Renee Dhar, Ardella Magee, Joel Ager, Robert J Sokol

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J Patricia Dhara Internal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development , Detroit , MI , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9001-3942
Lynnette Essenmacherb Family Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine , Detroit , MI , USA.
Renee Dharc Medical student, Class 2018, Central Michigan University College of Medicine , Mt. Pleasant , MI , USA.
Ardella Mageed Research, Wayne State University School of Medicine , Detroit , MI , USA.
Joel Agerb Family Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine , Detroit , MI , USA.
Robert J Sokole Obstetrics & Gynecology, Wayne State University School of Medicine , Detroit , MI , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1771-9786
Wayne State University · USCentral Michigan University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if natural human papillomavirus (HPV) infection would induce an anamnestic response to quadrivalent (qHPV) vaccine in women with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).

methodsThirty four women (19-50 years) with mild to moderate and minimally active or inactive SLE received standard qHPV vaccine. Neutralizing antibody titers to HPV 6, 11, 16 and18 were evaluated pre- and post- vaccine using HPV competitive Luminex Immunoassay. For each HPV type, logistic regressions were performed to explore the relationship between a positive titer at baseline with their final geometric mean titer and with the rise in titer. Fisher's Exact Test was used to assess the association of at least one positive HPV antibody test at baseline and history of abnormal pap.

resultsHistory of abnormal pap smear/cervical neoplasia occurred in 52.9%. Baseline anti HPV antibody titers: 21% = negative for all 4 HPV types, 79% = positive for ≥1 of the HPV types. Statistical analysis showed: those with a history of abnormal pap smear/cervical neoplasia were likely to have a positive anti-HPV antibody result pre-vaccine to ≥ 1 of the 4 types, p = 0.035 Fisher's Exact Test. In general, HPV exposed women showed higher post vaccine GMTs than HPV unexposed women with higher point estimates. However, when examining the rise in titers using logistic regression, there was no evidence of an anamnestic response.

conclusionPrior HPV infection and cervical neoplasia in SLE are linked with no anamnestic response to HPV vaccine. This supports not checking HPV-antibodies pre-vaccine. Women with SLE should be vaccinated for HPV.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralAdolescentAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralFemaleHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18HumansImmunoassayImmunologic MemoryLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsUterine NeoplasmsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18autoimmunitycervical cancerHPVSLEvaccine

Identifiers

PMID29708835
PMCPMC6183302
OpenAlexW2800784661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.