Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29708507›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Granulocyte-CSF links destructive inflammation and comorbidities in obstructive lung disease.

Evelyn Tsantikos, Maverick Lau, Cassandra Mn Castelino, Mhairi J Maxwell, Samantha L Passey, Michelle J Hansen, Narelle E McGregor, Natalie A Sims, Daniel P Steinfort, Louis B Irving and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. γδCellular & molecular immunology · 2025
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  11. Environmental and inflammatory factors influencing concurrent gut and lung inflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
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  14. Review
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  17. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Evelyn TsantikosDepartment of Immunology and Pathology, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Maverick LauDepartment of Immunology and Pathology, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Cassandra Mn CastelinoDepartment of Immunology and Pathology, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Mhairi J MaxwellDepartment of Immunology and Pathology, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Samantha L PasseyLung Health Research Centre, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Michelle J HansenLung Health Research Centre, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Narelle E McGregorSt. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
Natalie A SimsSt. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
Daniel P SteinfortDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Louis B IrvingDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Gary P AndersonLung Health Research Centre, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Margaret L HibbsDepartment of Immunology and Pathology, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research centre · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUSt Vincents Institute of Medical Research · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an incurable inflammatory lung disease that afflicts millions of people worldwide, and it is the fourth leading cause of death. Systemic comorbidities affecting the heart, skeletal muscle, bone, and metabolism are major contributors to morbidity and mortality. Given the surprising finding in large prospective clinical biomarker studies that peripheral white blood cell count is more closely associated with disease than inflammatory biomarkers, we probed the role of blood growth factors. Using the SHIP-1-deficient COPD mouse model, which manifests a syndrome of destructive lung disease and a complex of comorbid pathologies, we have identified a critical and unexpected role for granulocyte-CSF (G-CSF) in linking these conditions. Deletion of G-CSF greatly reduced airway inflammation and lung tissue destruction, and attenuated systemic inflammation, right heart hypertrophy, loss of fat reserves, and bone osteoporosis. In human clinical translational studies, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of patients with COPD demonstrated elevated G-CSF levels. These studies suggest that G-CSF may play a central and unforeseen pathogenic role in COPD and its complex comorbidities, and identify G-CSF and its regulators as potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

AnimalsGene DeletionGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansInflammationLungMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-PhosphatasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorInpp5d protein, mousePhosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-PhosphatasesCOPDInflammationPulmonology

Identifiers

PMID29708507
PMCPMC5983324
OpenAlexW2799492060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.