Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29707676›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical mycology2017

Mycological aspects of onychomycosis in Khuzestan Province, Iran: A shift from dermatophytes towards yeasts.

Mahnaz Fatahinia, Sima Jafarpour, Abdollah Rafiei, Simin Taghipour, Koichi Makimura, Ali Rezaei-Matehkolaei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical mycology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Cryptic species ofVirulence · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahnaz FatahiniaDepartment of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Sima JafarpourDepartment of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Abdollah RafieiHealth Research Institute, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Simin TaghipourDepartment of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Koichi MakimuraLaboratory of Space and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Teikyo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Ali Rezaei-MatehkolaeiDepartment of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRTeikyo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeOnychomycosis is fungal infection of the nails with an overall increasing incidence, worldwide. The epidemiological aspects of onychomycosis in Khuzestan, Iran, have not been established. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical and mycological status of fungal nail infection in Khuzestan Province, Iran. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study population included 433 patients (143 males vs. 290 females). Nail samples underwent primary direct microscopy and culture. The isolated yeasts and dermatophytes were then subjected to additional molecular identification by r-DNA ITS-RFLP. Identification of some non-dermatophytic molds (NDMs) and unknown yeasts was accomplished by ITS and beta-tubulin sequencing.

resultsOnychomycosis was confirmed in 154 patients (males: 36.4%; n=56 vs. females: 63.6%; n=98), whose age ranged from 2 to 85 years, with the highest prevalence in the age group of 41-50 years. Infection mostly occurred due to yeasts (57.15%), with

conclusionThe study highlights that in Khuzestan province, the causative agents of onychomycosis have shifted from dermatophytes to yeasts.

Indexed as

DermatophyteKhuzestanNon-dermatophytic moldsOnychomycosisYeast

Identifiers

PMID29707676
PMCPMC5917098
OpenAlexW2795513871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.