Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29707315›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018

Inflammation is related to preoperative hypoxemia in patients with acute Stanford type A aortic dissection.

Xu-Zhou Duan, Zhi-Yun Xu, Fang-Lin Lu, Lin Han, Yang-Feng Tang, Hao Tang, Yang Liu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05874700 (A Pilot Study of Perioperative Application of Sivelestat Sodium in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Patients With Preoperative Moderate to Severe Hypoxemia to Shorten the Duration of Postoperative Invasive Mechanical Ventilation), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05874700 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Study of Perioperative Application of Sivelestat Sodium in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Patients With Preoperative Moderate to Severe Hypoxemia to Shorten the Duration of Postoperative Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

TypeinterventionalSponsorXiaotong HouRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsAcute Aortic DissectionArmsSivelestat sodium was given intravenously, Placebo was given intravenously
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu-Zhou DuanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Zhi-Yun XuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Fang-Lin LuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Lin HanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Yang-Feng TangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Hao TangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Second Military Medical University · CNChanghai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative hypoxemia is a frequent complication of acute Stanford type A aortic dissection (ATAAD). The aim of the present study was to determine which factors were associated with hypoxemia.

methodsA series of data were collected in a statistical analysis to evaluate preoperative hypoxemia in patients with ATAAD. After retrospectively analyzing data for 172 patients, we identified the risk factors for preoperative hypoxemia. Hypoxemia was defined by an arterial partial pressure of oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO

resultsThe factors associated with preoperative hypoxemia in ATAAD comprised the following: body mass index (BMI) ≥25; white blood cell count (WBC) and neutrophil counts; levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer, and interleukin-6 (IL-6); ATAAD involving the celiac trunk, renal artery, or mesenteric artery. Logistic regression analysis showed that CRP and IL-6 levels were independent predictive factors. We found that ulinastatin effectively could improve oxygenation, since compared to the control group the oxygenation in the ulinastatin group was significantly improved.

conclusionsSystemic inflammatory reactions played a vital role in preoperative hypoxemia after the onset of ATAAD. The oxygenation of the patient could be improved significantly by inhibiting the inflammatory response prior to surgery.

Indexed as

Acute Stanford type A aortic dissection (ATAAD)hypoxemiapreoperative risk factors

Identifiers

PMID29707315
PMCPMC5906234
OpenAlexW2791665828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.