Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29706162›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry2018

Course of Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder From Early Childhood to Early Adolescence.

Katherine L Guyon-Harris, Kathryn L Humphreys, Nathan A Fox, Charles A Nelson, Charles H Zeanah

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Course of disinhibited social engagement behavior in clinically referred home-reared preschool children.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine L Guyon-HarrisTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA.
Kathryn L HumphreysTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA; Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Nathan A FoxUniversity of Maryland, College Park.
Charles A NelsonBoston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, and the Harvard Graduate School of Education, Cambridge, MA.
Charles H ZeanahTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA. Electronic address: czeanah@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USHarvard University · USStanford University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

The Relation Between Early Psychosocial Deprivation and Mental Health at 12 YearsR01MH091363 · NIMH · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FOX, NATHAN A, NELSON, CHARLES ALEXANDER · 2010 to 2024
$9.2M
Telomere Length as a Mediator Between Early Life Stress and Child Health OutcomesF32MH107129 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREYS, KATHRYN LEIGH · 2015 to 2017
$169k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH107129NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDisinhibited social engagement disorder (DSED) is poorly understood beyond early childhood. The course of DSED signs in a sample of children who experienced severe, early deprivation from early childhood to early adolescence was examined using variable-centered (linear mixed modeling) and person-centered (growth mixture modeling) approaches.

methodThe study included 124 children with a history of institutional care from a randomized controlled trial of foster care as an alternative to institutional care and 69 community comparison children matched by age and sex. DSED signs were assessed at baseline (mean age 22 months), 30, 42, and 54 months of age, and 8 and 12 years of age using a validated caregiver report of disturbed attachment behavior.

resultsVariable-centered analyses based on intent-to-treat groups indicated that signs of DSED decreased sharply for children randomized to foster care and decreased slightly but remained high for children randomized to care as usual. Person-centered analyses showed 4 profiles (i.e., elevated, persistent modest, early decreasing, and minimal). Elevated and persistent modest courses were associated with greater placement disruptions (F

conclusionEarly and sustained placement into families after deprivation is associated with minimal or decreasing signs of DSED across development. Shortening the amount of time children spend in institutions and preserving placements could help decrease signs of DSED into early adolescence in previously institutionalized children.

Indexed as

CaregiversChildChild, InstitutionalizedChild, PreschoolFemaleFoster Home CareHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReactive Attachment DisorderSocial Behavior DisordersSurveys and Questionnairesdeprivationdisinhibited attachment disorderdisinhibited social engagement disorderindiscriminate behaviorinstitutional care

Identifiers

PMID29706162
PMCPMC5944354
OpenAlexW2792519310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.