ArticleJournal of medical case reports2018
Intestinal paracoccidioidomycosis resembling Crohn's disease in a teenager: a case report.
Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Paracoccidioidomycosis in Childhood and Adolescence: Clinical-Epidemiological Review of South American Cases (1970-2023).Mycopathologia · 2025Pooled it
- Intestinal Paracoccidioidomycosis: Case report and systematic review.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious DiseasesPooled it
- FDG-PET/CT Demonstrates Superior Detection of Multiorgan Involvement in Paracoccidioidomycosis Compared With Conventional Staging.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026Article
- Mirtazapine for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A systematic review.World journal of methodology · 2026Article
- Trends in the Epidemiological and Clinical Profile of Paracoccidioidomycosis in the Endemic Area of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Acute paracoccidioidomycosis worsened by immunosuppressive therapy due to a misdiagnosis of Crohn's disease.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2023Article
- Gastrointestinal histoplasmosis complicating pediatric Crohn disease: A case report and review of literature.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2022Article
- Gastrointestinal Histoplasmosis Mimicking Crohn's Disease.Open forum infectious diseases · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDifferential diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease is often very challenging. Paracoccidioidomycosis is a fungal disease that can mimic manifestations of Crohn's disease. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 13-year-old Caucasian boy with abdominal pain for 1.5 years associated with nausea, diarrhea, and weight loss of 10 kg. He presented increased C-reactive protein and an increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate. A colonoscopy showed deep serpiginous ulcers throughout his entire colon and rectum, which suggested Crohn's disease. He received one dose of infliximab, which is an anti-tumor necrosis factor-α, and showed no improvement. After the second dose, he got worse and started to have bloody diarrhea. A new colonoscopy was performed and pathological examination revealed ulcerative chronic inflammation with non-caseating granulomas and fungal structures (budding forms) compatible with Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. He underwent intravenously administered and then orally administered trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole treatment. Due to drug intolerance, he was treated with amphotericin B and itraconazole, then he showed clinical improvement and mucosal healing with good outcome.
conclusionParacoccidioidomycosis must be part of the differential diagnosis of inflammatory bowel diseases in endemic areas and must be excluded before starting immunosuppressive therapy.
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