Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29706010›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2018

Long-term study showed that vaccination protected paediatric renal transplant recipients from life-threatening varicella zoster virus.

Jenny K Lindahl, Vanda Friman, Susanne Westphal Ladfors, Sverker Hansson, Rune Andersson, Marianne Jertborn, Susanne Woxenius

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jenny K LindahlDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8641-7402
Vanda FrimanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Susanne Westphal LadforsDepartment of Paediatrics, Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sverker HanssonDepartment of Paediatrics, Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Rune AnderssonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Marianne JertbornDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Susanne WoxeniusDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Gothenburg Medical Society 17/690401Njurfonden Tommy och Gösta Anderssons fond 2016Sahlgrenska University Hospital ALF GBG 71550Sahlgrenska University Hospital ALF GBG 74040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimRenal transplant patients are particularly susceptible to highly contagious diseases due to their reduced immunity. We studied transplant recipients to gauge their varicella zoster virus (VZV) serology status over time and the outcome of any VZV infections.

methodThis retrospective study comprised 85 children who underwent renal transplants in Gothenburg, Sweden, from 1986 to 2014, at a mean age of eight (1-18) years. The children's medical records were reviewed and 47 had the VZV infection pre-transplant and 38 had been vaccinated pre-transplant. Clinical outcomes were available for 85 children and serology results for 72.

resultsAt transplantation, the VZV seropositivity rate was 50% in the vaccination group and 94% in the infection group and the antibody titres were significantly lower in the vaccination group (p = 0.031). During the median follow-up period of five years post-transplant, 28% of the vaccinated children and 97% of the infection group remained seropositive and the varicella infection affected eight children: one in the infection group and seven in the vaccination group. The herpes zoster was observed in two children in the infection group.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that VZV vaccination protected from symptomatic infections to a lesser extent than natural infection, but provided effective protection from life-threatening disease.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHerpes Zoster VaccineHumansInfantPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesVaricella Zoster Virus InfectionHerpes Zoster VaccineImmunityInfectionRenal transplantsVaccinationVaricella zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID29706010
PMCPMC6282574
OpenAlexW2802494338

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.