Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29705869›Full record

Trial reportClinical drug investigation2018

Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Suvorexant: A Randomized Rising-Dose Trial in Healthy Men.

Ka Lai Yee, Jacqueline McCrea, Deborah Panebianco, Wen Liu, Nicole Lewis, Tamara Cabalu, Steven Ramael, Rebecca E Wrishko

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical drug investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Emerging and upcoming therapies in insomnia.Translational and clinical pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ka Lai YeeMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. ka_yee@merck.com.
Jacqueline McCreaMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Deborah PanebiancoMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Wen LiuMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Nicole LewisMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Tamara CabaluMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Steven RamaelSGS Biopharma, Lange Beeldekenstraat 267, 2060, Antwerp, Belgium.
Rebecca E WrishkoMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSuvorexant (MK-4305) is an orexin receptor antagonist approved for the treatment of insomnia in the USA and other regions. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential-panel, Phase 1 trial assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic data following single and multiple dosing of suvorexant in healthy men (aged 18-45 years).

methodsWithin allocated panels, subjects (n = 8) were randomized to receive nightly doses of suvorexant (10, 20, 40, 80, and 100 mg) administered orally for 14 days, or placebo. Safety assessments included daily adverse event (AE) monitoring; pharmacokinetic data were obtained through periodic sampling.

resultsOf 40 subjects randomized, 39 completed the trial. The incidence of any AEs in the 10 and 20 mg groups was 67 and 83%, respectively, while 100% of subjects reported AEs in the dose groups of 40, 80, and 100 mg and the placebo group. The most frequently reported AEs were somnolence (n = 19 subjects), fatigue (n = 17), and headache (n = 15). Following single and multiple dosing, median time to reach maximum observed concentration ranged from 1.5 to 4.0 h and the apparent terminal half-life ranged from 7.7 to 14.5 h. Across the investigated doses, accumulation ratios for the area under the concentration-time curve and the maximum observed concentration were independent of dose and ranged from 1.21 to 1.60 and 1.00 to 1.46, respectively.

conclusionsSuvorexant was generally well tolerated after single and multiple dosing for 14 days. The findings support the once-nightly dosing regimen.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultArea Under CurveAzepinesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFatigueHeadacheHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrexin Receptor AntagonistsSleep Aids, PharmaceuticalTriazolesYoung AdultAzepinesOrexin Receptor AntagonistsSleep Aids, PharmaceuticalsuvorexantTriazoles

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.