Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29705598›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in genetics & development2018

The Retrotransposon storm and the dangers of a Collyer's genome.

Josh Dubnau

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in genetics & development, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. TDP-43 pathology inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Transposon control as a checkpoint for tissue regeneration.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Josh DubnauDepartment of Anesthesiology, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8480, United States; Department of Neurobiology & Behavior, Stony Brook University & Stony Brook School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8480, United States. Electronic address: joshua.dubnau@stonybrook.edu.

Funding

A systems approach to uncover upstream activators and common downstream pathways of neurodegeneration in a Drosophila modelRF1AG057338 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DUBNAU, JOSHUA T · 2017 to 2019
$3.8M
Loss of siRNA based gene silencing and retrotransposon activation in TDP-43 mediated neurodegenerationR01NS091748 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DUBNAU, JOSHUA T · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
The role of the dNPF brain circuit in coding food odor valueR01DC013071 · NIDCD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DUBNAU, JOSHUA T · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057338NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013071NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Like the famous Collyer's mansion in NY, our genomes have accumulated vast quantities of sequences that have been referred to as 'junk DNA,' much of which consists of retrotransposons (RTEs). A recent literature establishes the phenomenology that many RTEs become expressed at progressively higher levels during the course of normal aging. This seems to reflect gradual loss of heterochromatin in old age. In addition, RTEs appear to be precociously expressed in brains of younger animals that are experiencing neurodegenerative decline. Although it is difficult to distinguish cause from consequence, several recent studies support the contention that RTE expression, and even perhaps transposition, causally contribute to both the normal deterioration seen with age and to the precipitous decline in some neurodegenerative disorders. This may reflect a two hit model in which normal age-dependent loss of heterochromatin synergizes with a disruption to posttranscriptional silencing of RTEs caused by genetic and environmental stress.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBrainGene Expression RegulationGenome, HumanHeterochromatinHumansNeurodegenerative DiseasesRetroelementsHeterochromatinRetroelements

Identifiers

PMID29705598
PMCPMC5975205

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.