Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29704162›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

A Comparison of Motivations for Marijuana Use in HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Adults.

Sheri L Towe, Olivia E Horton, Bianca Martin, Christina S Meade

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Reciprocal Influences of HIV and Cannabinoids on the Brain and Cognitive Function.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheri L ToweDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Box 102848, Durham, NC, 27705, USA. sheri.towe@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3447-5384
Olivia E HortonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Box 102848, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Bianca MartinDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Christina S MeadeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Box 102848, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA)- T32T32AI007392 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Lynn Corneli, Guido Ferrari · 1990 to 2026
$9.8M
Neurobehavioral and fMRI Research in HIV Infection and Cocaine DependenceK23DA028660 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MEADE, CHRISTINA S · 2010 to 2014
$825k
Neural Substrates Associated with Executive Functioning in Marijuana and HIVR03DA035670 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MEADE, CHRISTINA S · 2014 to 2014
$236k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases T32-AI007392National Institute on Drug Abuse K23-DA028660National Institute on Drug Abuse R03-DA035670NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007392NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA028660NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA035670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While medicinal marijuana use is common among persons with HIV, it is not known whether persons with HIV are more motivated to use marijuana medically compared to HIV-negative counterparts. This study examined motivations for marijuana use in a sample of 94 HIV+ and HIV- adults. Participants used marijuana 21.27 days in the last 30 days on average. HIV+ participants reported using marijuana for medical reasons more often than HIV- participants, but HIV+ and HIV- participants did not differ in other domains. Problematic marijuana use was associated with motives, regardless of HIV status. Motives were associated with mental and physical health functioning, but there were no interactions between motivations and HIV status. Overall this study found that motivations were similar for HIV+ and HIV- participants. Future research including qualitative work to further understand motivations would benefit the field, as would research examining the effectiveness of marijuana in treating physical symptoms.

Indexed as

HIV SeronegativityMedical MarijuanaMotivationAdultAppetite StimulantsFemaleHealth SurveysHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMarijuana UsePain ManagementAppetite StimulantsMedical MarijuanaCannabisHIV/AIDSMarijuanaMarijuana use disordersMarijuana use motives

Identifiers

PMID29704162
PMCPMC6076848
OpenAlexW2799746820

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.