Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29704016›Full record

Trial reportDer Orthopade2019

Function of low back muscle exercise : Preventive effect of refracture analysis of postoperative vertebral fractures.

DeLi Deng, Zhen Lian, WenFei Cui, HeSheng Liang, LiJun Xiao, Guanfeng Yao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Der Orthopade, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Role of SEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. [Risk factors analysis of adjacent fractures after percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

DeLi DengSouthern Medical University, 1063 South Road of Jinxishatai, 510515, Guangzhou, China.
Zhen LianDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, The Dong Xia Bei Road, 515041, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
WenFei CuiDepartment of Orthopedics, Panyu Central Hospital, 8 Fuyu East Road, Southbridge Street, 511400, Panyu, Guangzhou, China.
HeSheng LiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Panyu Central Hospital, 8 Fuyu East Road, Southbridge Street, 511400, Panyu, Guangzhou, China.
LiJun XiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Panyu Central Hospital, 8 Fuyu East Road, Southbridge Street, 511400, Panyu, Guangzhou, China.
Guanfeng YaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, The Dong Xia Bei Road, 515041, Shantou, Guangdong, China. yao_guanfeng@hotmail.com.
Panyu District Central Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou University Medical College · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow back muscles exercise reportedly influence the risk of osteoporotic vertebral fractures. The exact relationship between the low back muscles exercise and the incidence of vertebral refractures remain unclear.

objectiveTo investigate the ability of exercise to strengthen the low back muscles to prevent vertebral refracture after surgery, through clinical analysis of the vertebral fracture risk reduction program.

methodsIn total 152 patients with vertebral fractures who had undergone percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and anti-osteoporosis treatment were randomly divided into observation and control groups. The observation group performed exercises to strengthen the back muscles after surgery. The clinical efficacy and incidence of re-fractures were compared between groups.

resultsThe observation group had reduced physical dysfunction and pain following surgery. After 3 months, the vertebral body height had significantly decreased (P < 0.05) in the control group but not in the observation group (P > 0.05). In the observation and control groups, the incidence of vertebral refractures was 9.2% (7/76) and 17.1% (13/76), respectively (P < 0.05).

conclusionPostoperative exercise to strengthen the back muscles can improve physical function, relieve pain and promote the recovery of vertebral height; it can also assist in maintaining bone density, thereby significantly reducing the risk of refracture. This approach is safe and effective and can help improve the quality of life in patients with vertebral fractures.

Indexed as

Back MusclesExercise TherapySpinal FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFractures, CompressionHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporotic FracturesQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVertebroplastyBone mineral densityFollow-up studyOsteoporosisVertebraVertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID29704016
OpenAlexW2800170271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.