Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29703861›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2018

Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine.

Barbara Holzer, Sophie B Morgan, Yumi Matsuoka, Matthew Edmans, Francisco J Salguero, Helen Everett, Sharon M Brookes, Emily Porter, Ronan MacLoughlin, Bryan Charleston and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Barbara HolzerThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Sophie B MorganThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Yumi MatsuokaLaboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814.ORCID 0000-0002-0760-4347
Matthew EdmansThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Francisco J SalgueroSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7AL, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5315-3882
Helen EverettAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Weybridge, New Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Sharon M BrookesAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Weybridge, New Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Emily PorterSchool of Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol BS40 5DU, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1213-3260
Ronan MacLoughlinAerogen Ltd., Dangan, Galway H91 HE94, Ireland; and.ORCID 0000-0002-3164-1607
Bryan CharlestonThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Kanta SubbaraoLaboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814.ORCID 0000-0003-1713-3056
Alain TownsendWeatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3702-0107
Elma TchilianThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright GU24 0NF, United Kingdom; elma.tchilian@pirbright.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4869-5118
The Pirbright Institute · GBAnimal and Plant Health Agency · GBNational Institutes of Health · USAerogen (Ireland) · IEUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Surrey · GB

Funding

Vaccines for Pandemic InfluenzaZ01AI000933 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI SUBBARAO, KANTA · 2003 to 2008
$4.4M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L001330/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007031Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza is a major health threat, and a broadly protective influenza vaccine would be a significant advance. Signal Minus FLU (S-FLU) is a candidate broadly protective influenza vaccine that is limited to a single cycle of replication, which induces a strong cross-reactive T cell response but a minimal Ab response to hemagglutinin after intranasal or aerosol administration. We tested whether an H3N2 S-FLU can protect pigs and ferrets from heterosubtypic H1N1 influenza challenge. Aerosol administration of S-FLU to pigs induced lung tissue-resident memory T cells and reduced lung pathology but not the viral load. In contrast, in ferrets, S-FLU reduced viral replication and aerosol transmission. Our data show that S-FLU has different protective efficacy in pigs and ferrets, and that in the absence of Ab, lung T cell immunity can reduce disease severity without reducing challenge viral replication.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCross ReactionsFerretsHemagglutininsHumansImmunityImmunologic MemoryInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza VaccinesOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSwineT-LymphocytesVaccinationAntibodies, ViralHemagglutininsInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID29703861
PMCPMC5985365
OpenAlexW2801565499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.