Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29703753›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Imaging mycobacterial growth and division with a fluorogenic probe.

Heather L Hodges, Robert A Brown, John A Crooks, Douglas B Weibel, Laura L Kiessling

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Structure, assembly, and mechanism of the MmpL family of transporters.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  2. Journal of bacteriology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Tre-DST: A Drug Susceptibility Test forACS infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Loss ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Exploring antibiotic resistance with chemical tools.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather L HodgesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Robert A BrownDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
John A CrooksDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Douglas B WeibelDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.ORCID 0000-0001-7797-2017
Laura L KiesslingDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706; kiesslin@mit.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Center for Eukaryotic Structural GenomicsP50GM064598 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI MARKLEY, JOHN L · 2001 to 2004
$23.7M
Chemistry-Biology Interface Training ProgramT32GM008505 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BLACKWELL, HELEN E. · 1993 to 2023
$9.8M
The Chemistry and Biology of Galactofuranose-Containing GlycansR01AI126592 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Laura L Kiessling · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Isotope-Assisted Differential Metabolomics (RMI)R33DK070297 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUSSMAN, MICHAEL RICHARD · 2006 to 2006
$1.2M
Chemical Tools to Study and Exploit Bacterial Cell Wall AssemblyF32GM113454 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BROWN, ROBERT ANDREW · 2015 to 2017
$109k
Chemical Biology Tools for Visualization of Bacterial Chemoreceptor SignalingF31GM108408 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HODGES, HEATHER L · 2014 to 2015
$60k
ACQUISITION OF MASS SPECTROMETER FOR CORE FACILITYS10RR013790 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI RAINES, RONALD T · 1999 to 1999
–
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR013790NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI126592NIDDK NIH HHS R33 DK070297NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM108408NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM113454NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM064598NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Control and manipulation of bacterial populations requires an understanding of the factors that govern growth, division, and antibiotic action. Fluorescent and chemically reactive small molecule probes of cell envelope components can visualize these processes and advance our knowledge of cell envelope biosynthesis (e.g., peptidoglycan production). Still, fundamental gaps remain in our understanding of the spatial and temporal dynamics of cell envelope assembly. Previously described reporters require steps that limit their use to static imaging. Probes that can be used for real-time imaging would advance our understanding of cell envelope construction. To this end, we synthesized a fluorogenic probe that enables continuous live cell imaging in mycobacteria and related genera. This probe reports on the mycolyltransferases that assemble the mycolic acid membrane. This peptidoglycan-anchored bilayer-like assembly functions to protect these cells from antibiotics and host defenses. Our probe, quencher-trehalose-fluorophore (QTF), is an analog of the natural mycolyltransferase substrate. Mycolyltransferases process QTF by diverting their normal transesterification activity to hydrolysis, a process that unleashes fluorescence. QTF enables high contrast continuous imaging and the visualization of mycolyltransferase activity in cells. QTF revealed that mycolyltransferase activity is augmented before cell division and localized to the septa and cell poles, especially at the old pole. This observed localization suggests that mycolyltransferases are components of extracellular cell envelope assemblies, in analogy to the intracellular divisomes and polar elongation complexes. We anticipate QTF can be exploited to detect and monitor mycobacteria in physiologically relevant environments.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCell DivisionCell WallCord FactorsCorynebacterium glutamicumFluorescenceFluorescent DyesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMycobacterium tuberculosisPeptidoglycanTuberculosisBacterial ProteinsCord FactorsFluorescent DyesPeptidoglycantrehalose monomycolateAg85cell walllipidmycolic acidtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID29703753
PMCPMC5960302
OpenAlexW2802781944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.