Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29703138›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2018

Transcriptional profiling of human bronchial epithelial cell BEAS-2B exposed to diesel and biomass ultrafine particles.

Andrea Grilli, Rossella Bengalli, Eleonora Longhin, Laura Capasso, Maria Carla Proverbio, Mattia Forcato, Silvio Bicciato, Maurizio Gualtieri, Cristina Battaglia, Marina Camatini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Functional Variant Discovery Identifies a Novel Genetic Link between SPRY2, Wood Smoke, and Asthma.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
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  11. Association between Airport Ultrafine Particles and Lung Cancer Risk: The Multiethnic Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Effects and Pathogenesis of PM2.5 and Its Components on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Chemical Composition and Toxicity of PMLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrea GrilliDepartment of Life Sciences, Center for Genome Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Rossella BengalliPolaris Research Centre, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126, Milan, Italy.
Eleonora LonghinPolaris Research Centre, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126, Milan, Italy.
Laura CapassoPolaris Research Centre, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126, Milan, Italy.
Maria Carla ProverbioDepartment of Physiopathology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Via Fratelli Cervi 93, 20090 Segrate, Italy.
Mattia ForcatoDepartment of Life Sciences, Center for Genome Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Silvio BicciatoDepartment of Life Sciences, Center for Genome Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Maurizio GualtieriUnit of Environmental Chemistry and Interaction with Life (UCEIV, EA 4492), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale 189A, Avenue Maurice Schumann, F-59140, Dunkerque, France.
Cristina BattagliaDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine (BIOMETRA), University of Milan, Via Fratelli Cervi 93, 20090 Segrate, Italy. cristina.battaglia@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3025-9657
Marina CamatiniPolaris Research Centre, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126, Milan, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversité du littoral côte d'opale · FR

Funding

Fondazione Cariplo 2013-1038MIUR Epigenetics Flagship project CNR-MIUR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmissions from diesel vehicles and biomass burning are the principal sources of primary ultrafine particles (UFP). The exposure to UFP has been associated to cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases, including lung cancer. Although many aspects of the toxicology of ambient particulate matter (PM) have been unraveled, the molecular mechanisms activated in human cells by the exposure to UFP are still poorly understood. Here, we present an RNA-seq time-course experiment (five time point after single dose exposure) used to investigate the differential and temporal changes induced in the gene expression of human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) by the exposure to UFP generated from diesel and biomass combustion. A combination of different bioinformatics tools (EdgeR, next-maSigPro and reactome FI app-Cytoscape and prioritization strategies) facilitated the analyses the temporal transcriptional pattern, functional gene set enrichment and gene networks related to cellular response to UFP particles.

resultsThe bioinformatics analysis of transcriptional data reveals that the two different UFP induce, since the earliest time points, different transcriptional dynamics resulting in the activation of specific genes. The functional enrichment of differentially expressed genes indicates that the exposure to diesel UFP induces the activation of genes involved in TNFα signaling via NF-kB and inflammatory response, and hypoxia. Conversely, the exposure to ultrafine particles from biomass determines less distinct modifications of the gene expression profiles. Diesel UFP exposure induces the secretion of biomarkers associated to inflammation (CCXL2, EPGN, GREM1, IL1A, IL1B, IL6, IL24, EREG, VEGF) and transcription factors (as NFE2L2, MAFF, HES1, FOSL1, TGIF1) relevant for cardiovascular and lung disease. By means of network reconstruction, four genes (STAT3, HIF1a, NFKB1, KRAS) have emerged as major regulators of transcriptional response of bronchial epithelial cells exposed to diesel exhaust.

conclusionsOverall, this work highlights modifications of the transcriptional landscape in human bronchial cells exposed to UFP and sheds new lights on possible mechanisms by means of which UFP acts as a carcinogen and harmful factor for human health.

Indexed as

BiomassGene Expression ProfilingBronchiCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHumansParticulate MatterTranscriptomeVehicle EmissionsParticulate MatterVehicle EmissionsBEAS-2BBiomass particlesDiesel particlesEnvironmental particlesGene networkHuman healthLung disordersRNA-seqTime-courseUltrafine particles

Identifiers

PMID29703138
PMCPMC5923024
OpenAlexW2800383248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.