Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29702710›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of perinatology2018

Neonatal Morbidities among Moderately Preterm Infants with and without Exposure to Antenatal Corticosteroids.

Sanjay Chawla, Girija Natarajan, Dhuly Chowdhury, Abhik Das, Michele Walsh, Edward F Bell, Abbot R Laptook, Krisa Van Meurs, Carl T D'Angio, Barbara J Stoll and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of perinatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sanjay ChawlaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan and Hutzel Women's Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Girija NatarajanDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan and Hutzel Women's Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Dhuly ChowdhuryBiostatistics and Epidemiology Division, RTI International, Rockville, Maryland.
Abhik DasBiostatistics and Epidemiology Division, RTI International, Rockville, Maryland.
Michele WalshDepartment of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Edward F BellDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Abbot R LaptookDepartment of Pediatrics, Women and Infants' Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island.
Krisa Van MeursDivision of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Carl T D'AngioDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York.
Barbara J StollMcGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas.
Sara B DeMauroDivision of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Seetha ShankaranDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan and Hutzel Women's Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.

Funding

Neonatal Research Network Data Coordinating Center (DCC)U10HD036790 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI DAS, ABHIK · 2008 to 2017
$62.3M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
Duke CTSA (Composite)UL1TR001117 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, LI, JENNIFER S · 2013 to 2017
$41.3M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD021385 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHANKARAN, SEETHA · 1991 to 2015
$8.7M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD027904 · NICHD · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI LAPTOOK, ABBOT R · 1991 to 2015
$8.7M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD034216 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARLO FONT, WALDEMAR A. · 1996 to 2015
$6.4M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD027853 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SCHIBLER, KURT R · 1991 to 2015
$6.2M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD027880 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI VAN MEURS, KRISA PAGE · 1991 to 2015
$6.1M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD021373 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI KENNEDY, KATHLEEN A · 1991 to 2015
$6.1M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD021364 · NICHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI WALSH, MICHELE · 1991 to 2015
$6.1M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD027856 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SOKOL, GREGORY M. · 1991 to 2015
$5.9M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD040689 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WYCKOFF, MYRA HELEN · 2001 to 2015
$5.6M
NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD021364NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD021373NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD021385NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD027851NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD027853NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD027856NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD027880NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD027904NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD034216NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD036790NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD040492NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD040689NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD053089NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD053109NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD068244NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD068263NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD068270NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD068278NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD068284NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD021364NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD027853NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD027880NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD027904NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD040689NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD068263NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD087229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to compare the rates of "surfactant treated respiratory disease" and other neonatal morbidities among moderately preterm (MPT) infants exposed to no, partial, or a complete course of antenatal corticosteroids (ANS). STUDY

designThis observational cohort study evaluated MPT infants (29

resultsData were available for 5,886 infants, including 676 with no exposure, 1225 with partial, and 3,985 with a complete course of ANS. Among no, partial, and complete ANS groups, respectively, there were significant differences in rates of delivery room resuscitation (4.1, 1.4, and 1.2%), surfactant-treated respiratory disease (26.5, 26.3, and 20%), and severe intracranial hemorrhage (3, 2, and 0.8%). Complete ANS course was associated with lower surfactant-treated respiratory disease, compared with partial ANS (odds ratio [OR] 0.62; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.52-0.74), and no ANS groups (OR 0.52; 95% CI 0.41-0.66) on adjusted analysis.

conclusionIn MPT infants, ANS exposure is associated with lower delivery room resuscitation, surfactant-treated respiratory disease, and severe intracranial hemorrhage; with the lowest frequency of morbidities associated with a complete course.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematurePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdrenal Cortex HormonesDelivery RoomsFemaleGestational AgeHospital MortalityHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Premature, DiseasesIntracranial HemorrhagesLogistic ModelsMaleMorbidityPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesPulmonary Surfactants

Identifiers

PMID29702710
PMCPMC6156933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.