Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29702637›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2018

Adenine base editing in mouse embryos and an adult mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Seuk-Min Ryu, Taeyoung Koo, Kyoungmi Kim, Kayeong Lim, Gayoung Baek, Sang-Tae Kim, Heon Seok Kim, Da-Eun Kim, Hyunji Lee, Eugene Chung and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 295 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
295citing papers in PubMed
20.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

295 citing papers in PubMed, 447 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. International journal of biological sciences · 2026
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  19. Targeting cellular senescence in dystrophinPharmacological research · 2025
    Article
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235 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seuk-Min RyuCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Taeyoung KooCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyoungmi KimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kayeong LimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gayoung BaekCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Tae KimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Heon Seok KimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Da-Eun KimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunji LeeCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eugene ChungCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Soo KimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Institute for Basic Science · KRSeoul National University · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenine base editors (ABEs) composed of an engineered adenine deaminase and the Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 nickase enable adenine-to-guanine (A-to-G) single-nucleotide substitutions in a guide RNA (gRNA)-dependent manner. Here we demonstrate application of this technology in mouse embryos and adult mice. We also show that long gRNAs enable adenine editing at positions one or two bases upstream of the window that is accessible with standard single guide RNAs (sgRNAs). We introduced the Himalayan point mutation in the Tyr gene by microinjecting ABE mRNA and an extended gRNA into mouse embryos, obtaining Tyr mutant mice with an albino phenotype. Furthermore, we delivered the split ABE gene, using trans-splicing adeno-associated viral vectors, to muscle cells in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy to correct a nonsense mutation in the Dmd gene, demonstrating the therapeutic potential of base editing in adult animals.

Indexed as

AdenineAlbinismAnimalsBase SequenceBiotechnologyDisease Models, AnimalDNADystrophinGene EditingGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsMonophenol MonooxygenaseAdenineapo-dystrophin 1DNADystrophinMonophenol Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID29702637
OpenAlexW2801589383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.