Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29701768›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2018

Exon-specific U1 snRNAs improve ELP1 exon 20 definition and rescue ELP1 protein expression in a familial dysautonomia mouse model.

Irving Donadon, Mirko Pinotti, Katarzyna Rajkowska, Giulia Pianigiani, Elena Barbon, Elisabetta Morini, Helena Motaln, Boris Rogelj, Federico Mingozzi, Susan A Slaugenhaupt and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
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  7. tRNA Modifications: A Tale of Two Viruses-SARS-CoV-2 and ZIKV.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Development of Engineered-U1 snRNA Therapies: Current Status.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A Reporter Based Cellular Assay for Monitoring Splicing Efficiency.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Irving DonadonHuman Molecular Genetics Laboratory, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Trieste, Italy.
Mirko PinottiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Katarzyna RajkowskaHuman Molecular Genetics Laboratory, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Trieste, Italy.
Giulia PianigianiHuman Molecular Genetics Laboratory, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Trieste, Italy.
Elena BarbonGenethon and INSERM U951, Evry, France.
Elisabetta MoriniCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Helena MotalnDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Boris RogeljDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Federico MingozziGenethon and INSERM U951, Evry, France.
Susan A SlaugenhauptCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Franco PaganiHuman Molecular Genetics Laboratory, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Trieste, Italy.
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITHarvard University · USInserm · FRJožef Stefan Institute · SIUniversity of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

mRNA Splicing Modulation in Familial DysautonomiaR37NS095640 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SLAUGENHAUPT, SUSAN A · 2016 to 2022
$4.5M
Understanding Neuronal Cell type-Specific Dysregulation in Familial DysautonomiaR01NS095640 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elisabetta Morini, Susan A Slaugenhaupt · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095640NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS095640
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial dysautonomia (FD) is a rare genetic disease with no treatment, caused by an intronic point mutation (c.2204+6T>C) that negatively affects the definition of exon 20 in the elongator complex protein 1 gene (ELP1 also known as IKBKAP). This substitution modifies the 5' splice site and, in combination with regulatory splicing factors, induces different levels of exon 20 skipping, in various tissues. Here, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of a novel class of U1 snRNA molecules, exon-specific U1s (ExSpeU1s), in correcting ELP1 exon 20 recognition. Lentivirus-mediated expression of ELP1-ExSpeU1 in FD fibroblasts improved ELP1 splicing and protein levels. We next focused on a transgenic mouse model that recapitulates the same tissue-specific mis-splicing seen in FD patients. Intraperitoneal delivery of ELP1-ExSpeU1s-adeno-associated virus particles successfully increased the production of full-length human ELP1 transcript and protein. This splice-switching class of molecules is the first to specifically correct the ELP1 exon 20 splicing defect. Our data provide proof of principle of ExSpeU1s-adeno-associated virus particles as a novel therapeutic strategy for FD.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAlternative SplicingAnimalsCarrier ProteinsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalDysautonomia, FamilialExonsGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntronsMiceMice, TransgenicRNA, Small NuclearRNA SplicingCarrier ProteinsElp1 protein, humanIkbkap protein, mouseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRNA, Small NuclearTranscriptional Elongation FactorsU1 small nuclear RNA

Identifiers

PMID29701768
PMCPMC6030917
OpenAlexW2801391821

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.