Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29701691›Full record

ReviewViruses2018

Paneth Cells during Viral Infection and Pathogenesis.

Mayumi K Holly, Jason G Smith

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  13. Review
  14. Contribution ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. EZH2 inhibitor GSK343 inhibits sepsis-induced intestinal disorders.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mayumi K HollyDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington, Box 357735, 1705 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA 98195, USA. mkh24@uw.edu.
Jason G SmithDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington, Box 357735, 1705 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA 98195, USA. jgsmith2@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6727-5269
University of Washington · US

Funding

Anti-viral Mechanisms of DefensinsR01AI104920 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCKENNA, ROBERT, SMITH, JASON G · 2014 to 2023
$6.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paneth cells are major secretory cells located in the crypts of Lieberkühn in the small intestine. Our understanding of the diverse roles that Paneth cells play in homeostasis and disease has grown substantially since their discovery over a hundred years ago. Classically, Paneth cells have been characterized as a significant source of antimicrobial peptides and proteins important in host defense and shaping the composition of the commensal microbiota. More recently, Paneth cells have been shown to supply key developmental and homeostatic signals to intestinal stem cells in the crypt base. Paneth cell dysfunction leading to dysbiosis and a compromised epithelial barrier have been implicated in the etiology of Crohn’s disease and susceptibility to enteric bacterial infection. Our understanding of the impact of Paneth cells on viral infection is incomplete. Enteric α-defensins, produced by Paneth cells, can directly alter viral infection. In addition, α-defensins and other antimicrobial Paneth cell products may modulate viral infection indirectly by impacting the microbiome. Here, we discuss recent insights into Paneth cell biology, models to study their function, and the impact, both direct and indirect, of Paneth cells on enteric viral infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesHumansIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal MucosaMicrobiotaOrganoidsPaneth CellsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalVirus DiseasesAntimicrobial Cationic Peptidesdefensindense core vesiclesPaneth cellregulated secretionvirus

Identifiers

PMID29701691
PMCPMC5977218
OpenAlexW2800096926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.