Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29701073›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2018

Sexual behavior and HIV risk across the life course in rural South Africa: trends and comparisons.

Brian Houle, Sanyu A Mojola, Nicole Angotti, Enid Schatz, F Xavier Gómez-Olivé, Samuel J Clark, Jill R Williams, Chodziwadziwa Kabudula, Stephen Tollman, Jane Menken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Black South Africans Who Migrate Away From Their Rural Homes and Their Chances of Having Abdominal Obesity.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025
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  12. Sexual partnership concurrency and age disparities associated with sexually transmitted infection and risk behavior in rural communities in Kenya and Uganda.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Brian Houlea School of Demography , The Australian National University , Canberra , Australia.
Sanyu A Mojolad Department of Sociology , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
Nicole Angottib MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Enid Schatzb MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
F Xavier Gómez-Olivéb MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Samuel J Clarkb MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Jill R Williamsb MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Chodziwadziwa Kabudulab MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Stephen Tollmanb MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Jane Menkenb MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Agincourt Health and Socio-Demographic Surveillance System · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAIndepth Network · GHUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

University of Colorado Population CenterP2CHD066613 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI JANE A MENKEN · 2015 to 2026
$3.7M
The University of Colorado Population CenterR24HD066613 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI PAMPEL, FRED C · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Partnership for Social Science AIDS Research in South African's Era of ART RollouR24AG032112 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI MENKEN, JANE A · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
HIV after 40 in Rural South Africa: Aging in the Context of an HIV/AIDS EpidemicR01AG049634 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOJOLA, SANYU AMIMO · 2016 to 2020
$1.3M
Predicting Impacts of Infectious Disease on Structure and Dynamics of PopulationsK01HD057246 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CLARK, SAMUEL J · 2008 to 2012
$620k
Medical Research CouncilNIA NIH HHS R01 AG049634NIA NIH HHS R24 AG032112NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD057246NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD066613NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD066613Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 058893/Z/99/AWellcome Trust 069683/Z/02/ZWellcome Trust 085477/Z/08/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is limited information about sexual behavior among older Africans, which is problematic given high HIV rates among older adults. We use a population-based survey among people aged 15-80+ to examine the prevalence of sexual risk and protective behaviors in the context of a severe HIV epidemic. We focus on variation across the life course, gender and HIV serostatus to compare the similarities and differences of young, middle aged, and older adults. Younger adults continue to be at risk of HIV, with potential partners being more likely to have been diagnosed with an STI and more likely to have HIV, partner change is high, and condom use is low. Middle aged and older adults engage in sexual behavior that makes them vulnerable at older ages, including extramarital sex, low condom use, and cross-generational sex with people in age groups with the highest rates of HIV. We find insignificant differences between HIV positive and negative adults' reports of recent sexual activity. This study provides new information on sexual behavior and HIV risk across the life course in rural South Africa to inform HIV prevention and treatment programing.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationSexual BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overExtramarital RelationsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual PartnersSouth AfricaHIV/AIDSlife courseSexual behaviorSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID29701073
PMCPMC6150786
OpenAlexW2799900749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.